Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30805853›Full record

Trial reportJournal of youth and adolescence2019

Impact of a Secondary School Depression Prevention Curriculum on Adolescent Social-Emotional Skills: Evaluation of the Resilient Families Program.

Nikita Singh, Matin G Minaie, David R Skvarc, John W Toumbourou

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of youth and adolescence, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nikita SinghDeakin University, School of Psychology, Locked Bag 20001, Geelong, VIC, 3220, Australia.
Matin G MinaieDeakin University, School of Psychology, Locked Bag 20001, Geelong, VIC, 3220, Australia.
David R SkvarcDeakin University, School of Psychology, Locked Bag 20001, Geelong, VIC, 3220, Australia. dskvarc@deakin.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3334-4980
John W ToumbourouDeakin University, School of Psychology, Locked Bag 20001, Geelong, VIC, 3220, Australia.

Funding

National Health and Medical Research Council 251721
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

School-based mental health intervention programs have demonstrated efficacy for the prevention and reduction of depressive symptoms, though the effect tends to be variable and is often unsustained longitudinally. However, it is possible that these intervention programs may have an indirect impact on adolescent functioning via positive mediators, and that this influence may predict more durable protective benefits. This study evaluated the efficacy of the Resilient Families program for improving social-emotional skills and depressive symptoms for adolescents over a two-year period. Twenty-four secondary schools in Melbourne, Australia were randomly allocated to either Resilient Families or a control condition. 1826 students (M= 12.3, SD = .05 years at W1; 56% female) completed the curricula and subsequent surveys. Inconsistent with hypotheses, analysis with Structural Equation Modelling revealed that the program had no significant effect on social-emotional skills and these skills had no significant effects on adolescent depressive symptoms. However, family attendance at parent education events within the intervention schools was associated with longitudinal reductions in depressive symptoms. The findings highlight the importance of increasing emphasis on family and community protective factors in adolescent social-emotional development and depression prevention programs.

Indexed as

CurriculumEmotionsMental Health ServicesSchool Health ServicesSocial SkillsAdolescentChildDepressionFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleProgram EvaluationProtective FactorsPsychology, AdolescentResilience, PsychologicalDepressionInterventionPreventionResilient FamiliesSchool programSocial-emotional

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.