Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30805632›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2019

The CDK7 inhibitor THZ1 alters RNA polymerase dynamics at the 5' and 3' ends of genes.

Shilpa Sampathi, Pankaj Acharya, Yue Zhao, Jing Wang, Kristy R Stengel, Qi Liu, Michael R Savona, Scott W Hiebert

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Super enhancer lncRNAs: a novel hallmark in cancer.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Gene Transcription as a Therapeutic Target in Leukemia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shilpa SampathiDepartment of Biochemistry, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Pankaj AcharyaDepartment of Biochemistry, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Yue ZhaoDepartment of Biochemistry, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Jing WangCenter for Quantitative Sciences, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Kristy R StengelDepartment of Biochemistry, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Qi LiuCenter for Quantitative Sciences, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Michael R SavonaVanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37027.
Scott W HiebertDepartment of Biochemistry, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.

Funding

Tumor Immunology and Microenvironment Research ProgramP30CA068485 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MATTHEW J TYSKA · 1995 to 2026
$172.8M
Translational Analysis CoreP30DK058404 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RICHARD M. PEEK · 2002 to 2026
$29.9M
BIOCHEMICAL &CHEMICAL TRAINING FOR CANCER RESEARCHT32CA009582 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI David K Cortez · 1987 to 2026
$8.8M
Role of AML1-ETO in Acute LeukemiaR01CA064140 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI HIEBERT, SCOTT W · 1994 to 2018
$5.7M
Hdac3 as a therapeutic target in BCL6-dependent lymphomaR01CA164605 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI HIEBERT, SCOTT W · 2012 to 2022
$3.9M
Regulation of transcription and tumor suppression by MTG family membersR01CA178030 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI HIEBERT, SCOTT W · 2014 to 2018
$1.8M
Functions of Histone Ubiquitination and MethylationR01CA109355 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI SUN, ZU-WEN · 2006 to 2010
$1.2M
Illumina Genome Analyzer IIS10RR028106 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI GEORGE, ALFRED L. · 2011 to 2011
$515k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA068485NCI NIH HHS R01 CA064140NCI NIH HHS R01 CA109355NCI NIH HHS R01 CA164605NCI NIH HHS R01 CA178030NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009582NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR028106NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK058404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The t(8;21) is one of the most frequent chromosomal translocations associated with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). We found that t(8;21) AML were extremely sensitive to THZ1, which triggered apoptosis after only 4 h. We used precision nuclear run-on transcription sequencing (PROseq) to define the global effects of THZ1 and other CDK inhibitors on RNA polymerase II dynamics. Inhibition of CDK7 using THZ1 caused wide-spread loss of promoter-proximal paused RNA polymerase. This loss of 5' pausing was associated with accumulation of polymerases in the body of a large number of genes. However, there were modest effects on genes regulated by 'super-enhancers'. At the 3' ends of genes, treatment with THZ1 suppressed RNA polymerase 'read through' at the end of the last exon, which resembled a phenotype associated with a mutant RNA polymerase with slower elongation rates. Consistent with this hypothesis, polyA site-sequencing (PolyA-seq) did not detect differences in poly A sites after THZ1 treatment. PROseq analysis after short treatments with THZ1 suggested that these 3' effects were due to altered CDK7 activity at the 5' end of long genes, and were likely to be due to slower rates of elongation.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, Leukemic3' Flanking Region5' Flanking RegionAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCyclic N-OxidesCyclin-Dependent Kinase 9Cyclin-Dependent Kinase-Activating KinaseCyclin-Dependent KinasesFlavonoidsHumansIndolizinesMyeloid CellsalvocidibAntineoplastic AgentsBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicCDK7 protein, humanCDK9 protein, humanCyclic N-OxidesCyclin-Dependent Kinase 9Cyclin-Dependent Kinase-Activating KinaseCyclin-Dependent KinasesdinaciclibFlavonoidsIndolizinespalbociclibPHA 767491PhenylenediaminesPiperazinesPiperidinesPiperidonesProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyridinesPyridinium CompoundsPyrimidinesPyrrolesRNA Polymerase IITHZ1 compound

Identifiers

PMID30805632
PMCPMC6486546

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.