Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30805418›Full record

ArticleThe archives of bone and joint surgery2019

The Effect of Gentamycin in the Irrigating Solution to Prevent Joint Infection after Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Reconstruction.

Hamidreza Yazdi, Alireza Yousof Gomrokchi, Ara Nazarian, Aron Lechtig, Philip Hanna, Mohammad Ghorbanhoseini

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The archives of bone and joint surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. In Vitro Study of Gentamicin Elution from Tendon Grafts.Indian journal of orthopaedics · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Different References for Valgus Cut Angle in Total Knee Arthroplasty.The archives of bone and joint surgery · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hamidreza YazdiDepartment of knee Surgery, bone and joint reconstruction research center, Neuromusculoskeletal Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Alireza Yousof GomrokchiDepartment of knee Surgery, bone and joint reconstruction research center, Neuromusculoskeletal Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ara NazarianDepartment of knee Surgery, bone and joint reconstruction research center, Neuromusculoskeletal Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Aron LechtigDepartment of knee Surgery, bone and joint reconstruction research center, Neuromusculoskeletal Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Philip HannaDepartment of knee Surgery, bone and joint reconstruction research center, Neuromusculoskeletal Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad GhorbanhoseiniDepartment of knee Surgery, bone and joint reconstruction research center, Neuromusculoskeletal Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Iran University of Medical Sciences · IRTufts Medical Center · USBeth Israel Deaconess Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundArthroscopic reconstruction of ACL is an effective method to restore knee stability after ACL rupture. Postoperative septic arthritis (SA) is very uncommon while the incidence of serious complications range between 0.14% and 1.8%. Some of the devastating consequences of septic arthritis can encompass hyaline cartilage damage, arthrofibrosis, and in rare cases amputation. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of gentamicin irrigation solutions as a process to restrain septic arthritis following arthroscopic ACL reconstruction.

methodsIn this retrospective cohort study, 1464 patients who underwent ACL reconstruction with hamstring tendon autograft in our institution over 7 years (February 2008 to January 2015) were included. The patients were divided into two groups based on the type of intra-articular irrigation solution used during the surgery. Patients in Group 1 (Saline) received intra-articular irrigation with normal saline (0.9 % sodium chloride) solution, while those in Group 2 (Gentamycin) received intra-articular irrigation with gentamicin (80 mg/L) added to the normal saline solution. Data about postoperative infection, its course, management, and outcome were obtained from patients' records.

resultsSeven patients developed SA, four of whom were from SALINE group (2.2%) and three from Gentamycin group (0.23%). The incidence rate of SA after arthroscopic ACL reconstruction was significantly lower (

conclusionGentamicin irrigation solution has a preservative and protective effect against SA development following arthroscopic ACL reconstruction. We recommend evaluating this technique as a way in order to depreciate the prevalence of SA after ACL reconstruction.

Indexed as

ACL reconstructionGentamicinIrrigating solutionSeptic arthritis

Identifiers

PMID30805418
PMCPMC6372265
OpenAlexW2924449549

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.