Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30803358›Full record

ArticleTechnology in cancer research & treatment2019

Enhancing Effect of 100.414-kHz Electromagnetic Field Produced by Defender's Pulse Generator on the ChIFN γ-Like Molecule Inducing Capacity of Lens culinaris Agglutinin and 10% PBS Washouts of Different Holocene Minerals.

Bratko Filipič, Klemen Rihar, Dunja Exel Gregorič, Lidija Gradišnik, Adriana Pereyra, Damir Đermić, Časlav Daničić, Hrvoje Mazija

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Technology in cancer research & treatment, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bratko Filipič1 Croatian Institute for Experimental and Translational Oncology, Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-9070-484X
Klemen Rihar2 Retired, Chengdujska, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Dunja Exel Gregorič3 Retired, Glavarjeva, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Lidija Gradišnik4 Medical Faculty of Maribor, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Maribor, Slovenia.
Adriana Pereyra5 Research & Developement, MEDEX D.o.o., Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Damir Đermić6 Department of Molecular Medicine, Rudjer Bošković Institute, Zagreb, Croatia.
Časlav Daničić7 Research & Developement, BIOEL D.o.o., Petrovaradin, Novi Sad, Republic of Serbia.
Hrvoje Mazija1 Croatian Institute for Experimental and Translational Oncology, Zagreb, Croatia.
Ruđer Bošković Institute · HR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macrophages play key role in host defense and tissue repair, and thus understanding regulation of their function is important. For instance, our previous results have shown that in chicken macrophage system (CoMA cell line), application of a pulse of electromagnetic fields of frequencies 0.618, 1.054, 5.229, and 100.414 kHz induces production of interferon γ-like molecules. In this study, we have shown that the electromagnetic field of 100.414 kHz is the most effective in inducing synthesis of chicken interferon γ and chicken interferon γ-like molecules in CoMA cells, especially when combined with Lens culinaris agglutinin and 10% phosphate-buffered saline washouts of different Holocene minerals. A 2-minute pulse of electromagnetic field was produced by Defender's pulse generator. Both chicken interferon γ and chicken interferon γ-like molecules from the cell supernatant were evaluated by an antiviral assay and were also analyzed with reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography on Phenomenex, Aeris peptide columns. Our results show that application of a single inducing factor ( Lens culinaris agglutinin, 100.414 kHz electromagnetic field, 10% phosphate buffer saline washout) or combined usage of 2 of them moderately stimulated production of chicken interferon γ-like molecules (from 1.550 to 48.028 IU/mL), whereas the combination of 10% phosphate-buffered saline washout of Koprivnica rock + Lens culinaris agglutinin + 100.414 kHz/9 V resulted in an output of 162.122 IU/mL. Hence, we may conclude that a combined use of electromagnetic field, Holocene minerals, and Lens culinaris agglutinin greatly stimulates synthesis of chicken interferon γ-like molecules in CoMA cells.

Indexed as

Electric Power SuppliesElectromagnetic FieldsAnimalsCells, CulturedChickensInterferon-gammaMacrophagesMineralsPlant LectinsInterferon-gammalentil lectinMineralsPlant Lectins10% PBS washoutantiviral assayChIFN γCoMA cellsHolocene mineralsinductionLCARP-HPLC

Identifiers

PMID30803358
PMCPMC6374003
OpenAlexW2914763447

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.