Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30803294›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2019

Association Between Depression and Outcomes in Chinese Patients With Myocardial Infarction and Nonobstructive Coronary Arteries.

Xiao-Hong Gu, Chao-Jie He, Liang Shen, Bin Han

Open access · goldAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Influencing Factors on Cardiovascular Health in China.Journal of geriatric cardiology : JGC · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiao-Hong Gu1 Department of Infectious Diseases and Department of Nursing First Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University Jiaxing Zhejiang China.
Chao-Jie He2 Department of Cardiology First Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University Jiaxing Zhejiang China.
Liang Shen2 Department of Cardiology First Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University Jiaxing Zhejiang China.
Bin Han3 Department of Nephrology First Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University Jiaxing Zhejiang China.
First Hospital of Jiaxing · CNJiaxing University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Myocardial infarction with nonobstructive coronary arteries ( MINOCA ) occurs in ≈10% of all patients with myocardial infarction. Studies on effects of depression on MINOCA outcomes are lacking. Therefore, the aim of this study was to examine the association of depression with clinical outcomes in Chinese patients with MINOCA . Methods and Results We conducted a prospective cohort study of 633 participants with MINOCA and followed up for 3 years. End points were defined as all-cause mortality and cardiovascular events. Diagnosis of depression was ascertained using the psychiatric interview based on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5). During the follow-up period, all-cause death occurred in 93 individuals and cardiovascular events developed in 170 individuals. Kaplan-Meier curves showed a significant association of depression with all-cause mortality (log-rank P<0.001) and cardiovascular events (log-rank P<0.001). Multiple Cox regression identified the new diagnosis of depression as an independent prognostic factor for all-cause mortality as well as cardiovascular events (adjusted hazard ratio, 7.250; 95% CI, 4.735-11.100; P<0.001; and hazard ratio, 3.411; 95% CI , 2.490-4.674; P<0.001, respectively). Conclusions The new diagnosis of depression at the time of myocardial infarction is associated with increased risk of adverse clinical outcomes in patients with MINOCA.

Indexed as

AffectAgedCause of DeathChinaDepressionDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionPrevalencePrognosisProspective StudiesRecurrenceRisk Assessmentcardiac diseasedepressionoutcome

Identifiers

PMID30803294
PMCPMC6474919
OpenAlexW2917453387

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.