Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30803189›Full record

ReviewAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2019

Diagnostic Accuracy of Cytology Smear and Frozen Section in Glioma

Anani Aila Mat Zin, Sarah Zulkarnain

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06098248 (A Prospective, Multi-centered, Assessor-blinded Clinical Performance Study to Evaluate the Sensitivity and Specificity of the cCeLL-Ex Vivo Device for Intraoperative Brain Tumor Diagnosis.), which is not on this map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06098248 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

A Prospective, Multi-centered, Assessor-blinded Clinical Performance Study to Evaluate the Sensitivity and Specificity of the cCeLL-Ex Vivo Device for Intraoperative Brain Tumor Diagnosis.

TypeinterventionalSponsorVPIX MedicalRan2023 to 2024Enrolled285ConditionsBenign Brain Tumor, Malignant Brain TumorArmscCeLL - Ex vivo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Qualitative and quantitative assessment ofBiomedical optics express · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Towards Optical Biopsy in Glioma Surgery.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Rapid detection of IDH mutations in gliomas by intraoperative mass spectrometry.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Anani Aila Mat ZinDepartment of Pathology, School of Medical Science, Health Campus, University Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia. Email: ailakb@usm.my
Sarah Zulkarnain

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioma is the commonest primary intracranial tumour and it has been the most predominant tumour in many studies. It accounts for 24.7% of all primary brain tumour and 74.6% of malignant brain tumour. Intraoperative diagnosis plays a crucial role in determining the patient management. Frozen section has been the established technique in providing rapid and accurate intraoperative diagnosis. However due to some disadvantages like ice crystal artefact, high expenditure and requirement of skilled technician, there is increase usage of cytology smear either replacing or supplementing frozen section technique. The aim of this review is to determine the diagnostic accuracy of cytology smear and frozen section in glioma and to see whether there is significant difference between those techniques. The overall diagnostic accuracy for frozen section in glioma ranging from 78.4% to 95% while for cytology smear, the diagnostic accuracy ranging from 50% to 100%. Based on certain literatures, no statistically difference was observed in diagnostic accuracy of cytology smear and frozen section. Thus, cytology smear provides an alternative method in establishing intraoperative diagnosis. Both cytology smear and frozen section are complimentary to each other. It is recommended to use both techniques to improve the diagnostic accuracy in addition with adequate knowledge, clinical history, neuroimaging and intraoperative findings.

Indexed as

Frozen SectionsBrain NeoplasmsCytodiagnosisGliomaHumansIntraoperative Periodcytology smeardiagnostic accuracyfrozen sectionGlioma

Identifiers

PMID30803189
PMCPMC6897032

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.