Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30803113›Full record

ArticleTropical medicine & international health : TM & IH2019

Women's recommendations: vacuum extraction or caesarean section for prolonged second stage of labour, a prospective cohort study in Uganda.

Barbara Nolens, Thomas van den Akker, John Lule, Sulphine Twinomuhangi, Jos van Roosmalen, Josaphat Byamugisha

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Barbara NolensDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Mulago National Referral Hospital, Kampala, Uganda.
Thomas van den AkkerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands.
John LuleDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Kabale University, Kabale, Uganda.
Sulphine TwinomuhangiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Mulago National Referral Hospital, Kampala, Uganda.
Jos van RoosmalenAthena Institute, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Josaphat ByamugishaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Mulago National Referral Hospital, Kampala, Uganda.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate what women who have experienced vacuum extraction or second stage caesarean section (CS) would recommend as mode of birth in case of prolonged second stage of labour.

methodsA prospective cohort study was conducted in a tertiary referral hospital in Uganda. Between November 2014 and July 2015, women with a term singleton in vertex presentation who had undergone vacuum extraction or second stage CS were included. The first day and 6 months after birth women were asked what they would recommend to a friend: vacuum extraction or CS and why. Outcome measures were: proportions of women choosing vacuum extraction vs. CS and reasons for choosing this mode of birth.

resultsThe first day after birth, 293/318 (92.1%) women who had undergone vacuum extraction and 176/409 (43.0%) women who had undergone CS recommended vacuum extraction. Of women who had given birth by CS in a previous pregnancy and had vacuum extraction this time, 31/32 (96.9%) recommended vacuum extraction. Six months after birth findings were comparable. Less pain, shorter recovery period, avoiding surgery and the presumed relative safety of vacuum extraction to the mother were the main reasons for preferring vacuum extraction. Main reasons to opt for CS were having experienced CS without problems, CS presumed as being safer for the neonate, CS being the only option the woman was aware of, as well as the concern that vacuum extraction would fail.

conclusionsMost women would recommend vacuum extraction over CS in case of prolonged second stage of labour.

Indexed as

AttitudeCesarean SectionLabor Stage, SecondObstetric Labor ComplicationsPatient PreferenceVacuum Extraction, ObstetricalAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornLabor PresentationMothersParturitionPregnancyProspective Studiesaccouchementcaesarean sectioncésarienne obstétricaledeliveryextraction sous videlow- and middle-income countriesobstétriquepays à revenu faible ou intermédiairepréférences des femmesvacuum extractionwomen's preferences

Identifiers

PMID30803113
PMCPMC6850599

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.