Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30802957›Full record

ArticleJournal of periodontal research2019

Activation of vitamin D in the gingival epithelium and its role in gingival inflammation and alveolar bone loss.

Lorenzo P Menzel, Willam Ruddick, Mobaswar H Chowdhury, David C Brice, Ryan Clance, Emily Porcelli, Lisa K Ryan, Jungnam Lee, Özlem Yilmaz, Keith L Kirkwood and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of periodontal research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. The Role of Vitamin DNutrients · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Vitamin DInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Role of Hydrogen Sulfide in Oral Disease.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Lorenzo P MenzelDepartment of Oral Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Willam RuddickDepartment of Oral Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Mobaswar H ChowdhuryDepartment of Oral Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
David C BriceDepartment of Oral Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Ryan ClanceDepartment of Oral Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Emily PorcelliDepartment of Oral Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Lisa K RyanDivision of Infectious Diseases and Global Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, Florida.
Jungnam LeeDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Özlem YilmazDepartment of Oral Health Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Keith L KirkwoodDepartment of Oral Biology, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York.
Laura McMahonDepartment of Oral Biology, Rutgers New Jersey Dental School, Newark, New Jersey.
Amy TranDepartment of Oral Biology, Rutgers New Jersey Dental School, Newark, New Jersey.
Gill DiamondDepartment of Oral Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3596-9773
University of Florida · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USMedical University of South Carolina · USUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York · US

Funding

Comprehensive Training Program in Oral BiologyT90DE021990 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Jose A Lemos · 2011 to 2026
$8.2M
Pilot and Feasibility Project ProgramP30GM103331 · NIGMS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI KIRKWOOD, KEITH L · 2012 to 2016
$5.2M
Modulation of epithelial cell response by P. gingivalisR01DE016593 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI YILMAZ, OZLEM · 2006 to 2016
$3.3M
Post-Transcriptional Control of Aging-Associated Inflammation and Bone Homeostasis (Administrative Supplement)R01DE028258 · NIDCR · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI KIRKWOOD, KEITH L · 2018 to 2022
$2.1M
Vitamin D and Periodontal DiseaseR01DE022723 · NIDCR · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ DENTAL SCHOOL · PI DIAMOND, GILL · 2012 to 2014
$791k
DUSP1 and Sexual Dimorphism in PeriodontitisR21DE027017 · NIDCR · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI KIRKWOOD, KEITH L · 2018 to 2019
$439k
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE016593NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE022723NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE028258NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE027017NIDCR NIH HHS T90 DE021990NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM103331US Public Health Service: NIH 1R01DE22723US Public Health Service: NIH 5T90DE021990-07US Public Health Service: NIH P30GM103331US Public Health Service: NIH R01DE016593US Public Health Service: NIH R01DE028258US Public Health Service: NIH R21DE027017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveBoth chronic and aggressive periodontal disease are associated with vitamin D deficiency. The active form of vitamin D, 1,25(OH) MATERIALS AND

methodsWild-type C57Bl/6 mice were made deficient in vitamin D by dietary restriction. Cultured primary and immortalized GEC were stimulated with 1,25(OH)

resultsDietary restriction of vitamin D led to alveolar bone loss and increased inflammation in the gingiva in the mouse model. In primary human GEC and established human cell lines, treatment of GEC with 1,25(OH)

conclusionVitamin D deficiency in mice contributes to PD, recapitulating the association seen in humans, and provides a unique model to study the development of PD. Vitamin D increases the activity of GEC against the invasion of periodontal pathogens and inhibits the inflammatory response, both in vitro and in vivo. GEC can convert inactive vitamin D to the active form in situ, supporting the hypothesis that vitamin D can be applied directly to the gingiva to prevent or treat periodontal disease.

Indexed as

Alveolar Bone LossAnimalsCalcifediolCells, CulturedGingivaHumansInflammationInterleukin-1alphaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPorphyromonas gingivalisVitamin DVitaminsCalcifediolInterleukin-1alphaVitamin DVitaminsantimicrobial peptideinflammationperiodontal diseasevitamin D

Identifiers

PMID30802957
PMCPMC6626553
OpenAlexW2917356509

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.