Trial reportAnnals of internal medicine2019
Comparative Efficacy of Therapies for Treatment of Depression for Patients Undergoing Maintenance Hemodialysis: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
Trial report in Annals of internal medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02358343 (ASCEND), which is not on this map. Cited by 50 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
ASCEND: A Trial of Sertraline vs. CBT for End-stage Renal Disease Patients With Depression
Who cites it
50 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 112 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effect of psychosocial interventions for depression in adults with chronic kidney disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC nephrology · 2024Pooled it
- Interventions for fatigue in people with kidney failure requiring dialysis.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023Pooled it
- The effects of cognitive behavioural therapy on depression and quality of life in patients with maintenance haemodialysis: a systematic review.BMC psychiatry · 2020Pooled it
- Evaluation of the effect of fluoxetine on depression and anxiety levels in hemodialysis patients with major depressive disorder: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial.International urology and nephrology · 2026Trial
- Effects of Systematic Diet Education Combined with Multidisciplinary Nursing on Nutritional Status and Calcium and Phosphorus Metabolism in Patients with Diabetic Kidney Disease in Uremic Phase after Treatment with Alogliptin.Journal of healthcare engineering · 2022Trial
- Design and Baseline Characteristics of CONCORD, a Trial of Novel Therapies for Depression in CKD.Kidney international reports · 2026Article
- Approach to Quality Control Used for the HOPE Consortium Trial to Reduce Pain and Opioid Use in Hemodialysis.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2026Article
- Mental Health Disorders in End-Stage Kidney Disease: A Narrative Review of Clinical Considerations for Integrated Management.Hemodialysis international. International Symposium on Home Hemodialysis · 2026Review
- Depression in chronic kidney disease and dialysis: A psychonephrology narrative review.World journal of nephrology · 2026Review
- Treating depression in dialysis patients: pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches.Clinical kidney journal · 2026Review
- Mental health and kidney disease.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2026Review
- Post-Dialysis Syndrome: A Narrative Review.Kidney360 · 2026Review
- Risk Factors for Fatigue in Adults Receiving Maintenance Hemodialysis Who Have Chronic Pain: A Secondary Analysis of the HOPE Consortium Trial.Kidney medicine · 2026Article
- Reduction of pruritus and depression using longitudinal patient-reported outcome measures in hemodialysis: a quality improvement project.Journal of patient-reported outcomes · 2026Article
- An Integrated, Evidence-Guided Framework for Chronic Kidney Disease Self-Management: Behavioral Mechanisms, Implementation Strategies, and Real-World Application.Kidney & blood pressure research · 2026Review
- Review
- Article
- Flourishing and its influencing factors among maintenance hemodialysis patients in Shanghai, China: a cross-sectional study.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Article
- A comprehensive systematic review of pharmacological and non-pharmacological depression interventions for patients on dialysis.SAGE open medicine · 2025Review
- Safety and efficacy of sertraline in depression among adults undergoing dialysis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
19 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Background: Although depression is common among patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis, data on their acceptance of treatment and on the comparative efficacy of various therapies are limited. Objective: To determine the effect of an engagement interview on treatment acceptance (phase 1) and to compare the efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) versus sertraline (phase 2) for treating depression in patients receiving hemodialysis. Design: Multicenter, parallel-group, open-label, randomized controlled trial. (ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02358343). Setting: 41 dialysis facilities in 3 U.S. metropolitan areas. Participants: Patients who had been receiving hemodialysis for at least 3 months and had a Beck Depression Inventory-II score of 15 or greater; 184 patients participated in phase 1, and 120 subsequently participated in phase 2. Intervention: Engagement interview versus control visit (phase 1) and 12 weeks of CBT delivered in the dialysis facility versus sertraline treatment (phase 2). Measurements: The primary outcome for phase 1 was the proportion of participants who started depression treatment within 28 days. For phase 2, the primary outcome was depressive symptoms measured by the Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptoms-Clinician-Rated (QIDS-C) at 12 weeks. Results: The proportion of participants who initiated treatment after the engagement or control visit did not differ (66% vs. 64%, respectively; P = 0.77; estimated risk difference, 2.1 [95% CI, -12.1 to 16.4]). Compared with CBT, sertraline treatment resulted in lower QIDS-C depression scores at 12 weeks (effect estimate, -1.84 [CI, -3.54 to -0.13]; P = 0.035). Adverse events were more frequent in the sertraline than the CBT group. Limitation: No randomized comparison was made with no treatment, and persistence of treatment effect was not assessed. Conclusion: An engagement interview with patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis had no effect on their acceptance of treatment for depression. After 12 weeks of treatment, depression scores were modestly better with sertraline treatment than with CBT. Primary Funding Source: Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute, Dialysis Clinic, Kidney Research Institute, and National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.