Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30802659›Full record

ArticleThe Science of the total environment2019

Thyroid receptor antagonism as a contributory mechanism for adipogenesis induced by environmental mixtures in 3T3-L1 cells.

Christopher D Kassotis, Erin M Kollitz, Kate Hoffman, Julie Ann Sosa, Heather M Stapleton

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Science of the total environment, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. The new kids on the block: Emerging obesogens.Advances in pharmacology (San Diego, Calif.) · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher D KassotisNicholas School of the Environment, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, United States of America.
Erin M KollitzNicholas School of the Environment, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, United States of America.
Kate HoffmanNicholas School of the Environment, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, United States of America.
Julie Ann SosaDepartment of Surgery, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States.
Heather M StapletonNicholas School of the Environment, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, United States of America. Electronic address: heather.stapleton@duke.edu.
Duke University · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Zebrafish as a Detector of Organophosphate ExposureP42ES010356 · NIEHS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI EDWARD D LEVIN · 2000 to 2026
$56.2M
Children's Exposure to Flame Retardants: Effects on Thyroid Hormone RegulationR01ES016099 · NIEHS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI STAPLETON, HEATHER M · 2008 to 2017
$5.0M
Interrogation of molecular mechanisms involved in driving adipogenesis in environmental mixtures and novel analytical techniques for identifying putative causative chemicalsF32ES027320 · NIEHS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KASSOTIS, CHRISTOPHER DENNIS · 2017 to 2018
$117k
NIEHS NIH HHS F32 ES027320NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES010356NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES016099
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously demonstrated that indoor house dust extracts could induce adipogenesis in pre-adipocytes, suggesting a potential role for indoor contaminant mixtures in metabolic health. Herein, we investigated the potential role of thyroid receptor beta (TRβ) antagonism in adipogenic effects (dust-induced triglyceride accumulation and pre-adipocyte proliferation) following exposure to environmental mixtures (indoor house dust extracts). Concentrations of specific flame retardants were measured in extracts, and metabolic health information was collected from residents (n = 137). 90% of dust extracts exhibited significant adipogenic activity, >60% via triglyceride accumulation, and >70% via pre-adipocyte proliferation. Triglyceride accumulation was positively correlated with concentrations of each of twelve flame retardants, despite most being independently inactive; this suggests a putative role for co-exposures or mixtures. We further reported a positive correlation between dust-induced triglyceride accumulation and serum thyroid stimulating hormone concentrations, negative correlations with serum free triiodothyronine and thyroxine concentrations, and a positive and significant association between dust-induced triglyceride accumulation and residents' body mass index (BMI). We hypothesized that inhibition of TR antagonism might counteract these effects, and both addition of a TR agonist and siRNA knock-down of TR resulted in decreased dust-induced triglyceride accumulation in a subset of samples, bolstering this as a contributory mechanism. These results highlight a contributory role of environmental TR antagonism as a putative factor in metabolic health, suggesting that further research should evaluate this mechanism and determine whether in vitro adipogenic activity could have utility as a biomarker for metabolic health in residents.

Indexed as

Dust3T3-L1 CellsAdipocytesAdipogenesisAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAir Pollution, IndoorAnimalsDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHumansMaleMiceMiddle AgedThyroid Hormone Receptors betaDustThyroid Hormone Receptors betaTriglyceridesAdipogenesisEndocrine disrupting chemicalsHouse dustMetabolic disruptionObesityObesogen

Identifiers

PMID30802659
PMCPMC6456385
OpenAlexW2916527657

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.