Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30800675›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2019

Burnout Syndrome among Emergency Department Staff: Prevalence and Associated Factors.

Audrey Moukarzel, Pierre Michelet, Anne-Claire Durand, Mustapha Sebbane, Stéphane Bourgeois, Thibaut Markarian, Catherine Bompard, Stéphanie Gentile

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
32.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 191 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The Impact of Work Demands and Meaningful Work on the Burnout and Mental Health Strain of Emergency Medicine Clinicians.Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Audrey MoukarzelService d'Accueil des Urgences, Hôpital de la Timone 2, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Marseille, 264 rue Saint Pierre, 13385 Marseille Cedex 5, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4346-5807
Pierre MicheletService d'Accueil des Urgences, Hôpital de la Timone 2, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Marseille, 264 rue Saint Pierre, 13385 Marseille Cedex 5, France.
Anne-Claire DurandEquipe de Recherche EA 3279 "Santé Publique, Maladies Chroniques et Qualité de Vie", Faculté de Médecine, Aix-Marseille Université, 27 boulevard Jean Moulin, 13 385 Marseille Cedex 5, France.
Mustapha SebbaneDépartement de Médecine d'Urgence, CHU Lapeyronie, Université Montpellier 1, 34295 Montpellier, France.
Stéphane BourgeoisService d'Accueil des Urgences, Centre Hospitalier Henri-Duffaut, 305 rue Raoul Follereau, 84000 Avignon, France.
Thibaut MarkarianService d'Accueil des Urgences, Hôpital de la Timone 2, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Marseille, 264 rue Saint Pierre, 13385 Marseille Cedex 5, France.
Catherine BompardService d'Accueil des Urgences, Hôpital de la Timone 2, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Marseille, 264 rue Saint Pierre, 13385 Marseille Cedex 5, France.
Stéphanie GentileEquipe de Recherche EA 3279 "Santé Publique, Maladies Chroniques et Qualité de Vie", Faculté de Médecine, Aix-Marseille Université, 27 boulevard Jean Moulin, 13 385 Marseille Cedex 5, France.
Hôpital de la Timone · FRAix-Marseille Université · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Henri-Mondor · FRUniversité de Montpellier · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesEmergency department (ED) professionals are exposed to burnout syndrome due to excessive workload and high demands for care. The objective of our study was to assess the prevalence burnout among all ED staff and to determine associated factors.

methodsA cross-sectional survey was conducted in 3 EDs. The data were collected using a standardized questionnaire. It included demographical and occupational data, general health questions, burnout level (Maslach Burnout Inventory), job strain (Karasek), and quality of life (Medical Outcome Study Short Form).

resultsOf the 529 professionals working in EDs, 379 responses were collected (participation rate of 71.6%). Emotional exhaustion (EE) and depersonalization (DP), the major components of burnout, were reported, respectively, by 15.8% and 29.6% of the professionals. Burnout prevalence was 34.6%, defined as a severely abnormal level of either EE or DP. The medical category was significantly more affected by the burnout compared with their colleagues: nearly one ED physician out of two had a burnout (50.7%). In the multivariate analysis of covariance, job strain and a low mental component score were the two main factors independently associated with burnout (p < 0.05).

conclusionThe results of our study show that ED professionals are a vulnerable group. Preventive approaches to stress and burnout are needed to promote quality of work life.

Indexed as

AdultBurnout, ProfessionalBurnout, PsychologicalCross-Sectional StudiesEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansMalePhysiciansPrevalenceQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesWorkload

Identifiers

PMID30800675
PMCPMC6360614
OpenAlexW2910113913

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.