Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30800672›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2019

L-Carnitine Reduces Oxidative Stress and Promotes Cells Differentiation and Bone Matrix Proteins Expression in Human Osteoblast-Like Cells.

Ileana Terruzzi, Anna Montesano, Pamela Senesi, Isabella Villa, Anita Ferraretto, Michela Bottani, Fernanda Vacante, Alice Spinello, Simona Bolamperti, Livio Luzi and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Metabolomics in Endocrinology: The Way Forward.Indian journal of endocrinology and metabolism
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ileana TerruzziDepartment of Biomedical Sciences for Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Luigi Mangiagalli, 31, 20133 Milano, Italy.
Anna MontesanoDepartment of Biomedical Sciences for Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Luigi Mangiagalli, 31, 20133 Milano, Italy.
Pamela SenesiMetabolism Research Center, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Piazza Edmondo Malan, 2, 20097 San Donato Milanese, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0304-1564
Isabella VillaBone Metabolism Unit, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, 20132 Milano, Italy.
Anita FerrarettoDepartment of Biomedical Sciences for Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Luigi Mangiagalli, 31, 20133 Milano, Italy.
Michela BottaniIRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Laboratory of Experimental Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Via Riccardo Galeazzi 4, 20161 Milano, Italy.
Fernanda VacanteMetabolism Research Center, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Piazza Edmondo Malan, 2, 20097 San Donato Milanese, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1420-5405
Alice SpinelloBone Metabolism Unit, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, 20132 Milano, Italy.
Simona BolampertiBone Metabolism Unit, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, 20132 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8940-8859
Livio LuziDepartment of Biomedical Sciences for Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Luigi Mangiagalli, 31, 20133 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3183-0552
Alessandro RubinacciBone Metabolism Unit, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, 20132 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1736-0531
University of Milan · ITVita-Salute San Raffaele University · ITIRCCS Policlinico San Donato · ITIstituto Ortopedico Galeazzi · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone fragility and associated fracture risk are major problems in aging. Oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction play a key role in the development of bone fragility. Mitochondrial dysfunction is closely associated with excessive production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). L-Carnitine (L-C), a fundamental cofactor in lipid metabolism, has an important antioxidant property. Several studies have shown how L-C enhances osteoblastic proliferation and activity. In the current study, we investigated the potential effects of L-C on mitochondrial activity, ROS production, and gene expression involved in osteoblastic differentiation using osteoblast-like cells (hOBs) derived from elderly patients. The effect of 5mM L-C treatment on mitochondrial activity and L-C antioxidant activity was studied by ROS production evaluation and cell-based antioxidant activity assay. The possible effects of L-C on hOBs differentiation were assessed by analyzing gene and protein expression by Real Time PCR and western blotting, respectively. L-C enhanced mitochondrial activity and improved antioxidant defense of hOBs. Furthermore, L-C increased the phosphorylation of Ca

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAntioxidantsBone MatrixCalcification, PhysiologicCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2CarnitineCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitFemaleHumansIntegrin-Binding SialoproteinMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesOsteoblastsAntioxidantsCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2CarnitineCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitIntegrin-Binding SialoproteinMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesOsteopontinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReactive Oxygen SpeciesSp7 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID30800672
PMCPMC6360619
OpenAlexW2910000696

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.