Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30800425›Full record

ArticleJournal of virus eradication2019

Are new antiretroviral treatments increasing the risks of clinical obesity?

Andrew Hill, Laura Waters, Anton Pozniak

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readEditorial
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virus eradication, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04903847 phase4unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Changes in Weight After Switch to Dolutegravir/Lamivudine or Doravirine/Tenofovir/Lamivudine Compared to Continued Treatment With Dolutegravir/Tenofovir/Lamivudine for Virologically Suppressed HIV Infection. AVERTAS-2

TypeinterventionalSponsorThomas BenfieldRan2021 to 2023Enrolled126ConditionsHiv, HIV Infections, HIV Lipodystrophy, OsteoporosisArmsDolutegravir/Lamivudine 50 MG-300 MG Oral Tablet [DOVATO], Doravirine/Lamivudine/Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate 100 MG-300 MG-300 MG Oral Tablet [DELSTRIGO]
NCT04904406 phase4completednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Changes in Weight and Body Composition After Switch to Dolutegravir/Lamivudine Compared to Continued Dolutegravir/Abacavir/Lamivudine for Virologically Suppressed HIV Infection: A Randomized Open-label Superiority Trial: AVERTAS-1

TypeinterventionalSponsorThomas BenfieldRan2020 to 2023Enrolled81ConditionsHiv, HIV Infections, HIV Cardiomyopathy, Weight Change, BodyArmsDolutegravir / Lamivudine Oral Tablet
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. CYP2B6 Genotype and Weight Gain Differences Between Dolutegravir and Efavirenz.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
    Trial
  4. Cabotegravir Is Not Associated With Weight Gain in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-uninfected Individuals in HPTN 077.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2020
    Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Weight Gain After HIV Therapy Initiation: Pathophysiology and Implications.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2024 · on this map
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Andrew HillDepartment of Translational Medicine, University of Liverpool, UK.
Laura WatersCentral and North West London NHS Trust, Mortimer Market Centre, London, UK.
Anton PozniakChelsea and Westminster Hospital, London, UK; London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is growing evidence that the use of integrase inhibitors could lead to statistically significant increases in body weight and even clinical obesity, although it is unclear whether these changes are clinically significant. The effects of integrase inhibitors on body weight need to be analysed for women and by race, because current evidence suggests different effects. Potential additional effects of NRTIs on body weight need to be evaluated. Combined, standardised analyses of Phase 3 and independent clinical trials, with endpoints following the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) guidelines where feasible, should be conducted to answer this question definitively. Analyses should also include a range of laboratory markers of cardiovascular risk, as proposed by the FDA.

Indexed as

antiretroviral therapybictegravirdolutegravirintegrase inhibitorsobesityraltegravir

Identifiers

PMID30800425
PMCPMC6362910

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.