Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30800055›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in molecular neuroscience2019

Genetic Association of Phosphodiesterases With Human Cognitive Performance.

Mark E Gurney

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in molecular neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. PDE4B Missense Variant Increases Susceptibility to Post-traumatic Stress Disorder-Relevant Phenotypes in Mice.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Protection from AmyloidThe Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mark E GurneyTetra Discovery Partners, Grand Rapids, MI, United States.
Tetra Therapeutics (United States) · US

Funding

Phosphodiesterase-4B (PDE4B) Inhibitors for Psychiatric DiseaseR44MH091791 · NIMH · TETRA DISCOVERY PARTNERS, INC. · PI GURNEY, MARK E · 2013 to 2018
$6.4M
BPN14770 Safety and Cognitive Effect in Young and Elderly SubjectsR44AG054243 · NIA · TETRA DISCOVERY PARTNERS, INC. · PI GURNEY, MARK E · 2016 to 2017
$2.2M
PDE4D-NAMs for Treating Cognitive ImpairmentU01NS078034 · NINDS · TETRA DISCOVERY PARTNERS, INC. · PI GURNEY, MARK E · 2012 to 2016
$2.0M
PDE4D PET LigandR44MH107077 · NIMH · TETRA DISCOVERY PARTNERS, INC. · PI GURNEY, MARK E · 2018 to 2020
$1.6M
Phosphodiesterase Type IV (PDE4) Isoform Selective Allosteric Modulators For PsycR43MH091791 · NIMH · TETRA DISCOVERY PARTNERS, INC. · PI GURNEY, MARK E · 2011 to 2012
$696k
PDE4D PET Ligand for Psychiatric DiseaseR43MH107077 · NIMH · TETRA DISCOVERY PARTNERS, INC. · PI GURNEY, MARK E · 2015 to 2015
$346k
PDE4B Inhibitors for Treating Brain InjuryR41NS090666 · NINDS · TETRA DISCOVERY PARTNERS, INC. · PI GURNEY, MARK E · 2015 to 2015
$225k
NIA NIH HHS R44 AG054243NIMH NIH HHS R43 MH091791NIMH NIH HHS R43 MH107077NIMH NIH HHS R44 MH091791NIMH NIH HHS R44 MH107077NINDS NIH HHS R41 NS090666NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS078034
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent, large-scale, genome-wide association studies (GWAS) provide a first view of the genetic fine structure of cognitive performance in healthy individuals. These studies have pooled data from up to 1.1 million subjects based on simple measures of cognitive performance including educational attainment, self-reported math ability, highest math class taken, and pooled, normalized scores from cognitive tests. These studies now allow the genome-wide interrogation of genes and pathways for their potential impact on human cognitive performance. The phosphodiesterase (PDE) enzymes regulate key cyclic nucleotide signaling pathways. Many are expressed in the brain and have been the targets of CNS drug discovery. Genetic variation in PDE1C, PDE4B and PDE4D associates with multiple measures of human cognitive function. The large size of the human PDE4B and PDE4D genes allows genetic fine structure mapping to transcripts encoding dimeric (long) forms of the enzymes. Upstream and downstream effectors of the cAMP pathway modulated by PDE4D [adenylate cyclase 1 (ADCY1), ADCY8, PRKAR1A, CREB1, or CREBBP] did not show genetic association with cognitive performance, however, genetic association was seen with brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), a gene whose expression is modulated by cAMP. Notably absent was genetic association in healthy subjects to targets of CNS drug discovery designed to improve cognition in disease states by the modulation of cholinergic [acetylcholinesterase (ACHE), choline acetyltransferase (CHAT), nicotinic alpha 7 acetylcholine receptor (CHRNA7)], serotonergic (HTR6), histaminergic (HRH3), or glutamatergic (GRM5) pathways. These new data provide a rationale for exploring the therapeutic benefit of selective inhibitors of PDE1C, PDE4B and PDE4D in CNS disorders affecting cognition.

Indexed as

BDNFbrain derived neurotrophic factorcognitionPDE1CPDE2APDE4BPDE4Dphosphodiesterase

Identifiers

PMID30800055
PMCPMC6376954
OpenAlexW2914095232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.