Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30799946›Full record

ArticleJournal of pain research2019

Altered gray matter volume in patients with herpes zoster and postherpetic neuralgia.

Jiaqi Liu, Lili Gu, Qing Huang, Shunda Hong, Xianjun Zeng, Daying Zhang, Fuqing Zhou, Jian Jiang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pain research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Peripheral and central pathogenesis of postherpetic neuralgia.Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jiaqi LiuDepartment of Radiology, jij2002cn@126.com.
Lili GuDepartment of Pain, The First Affiliated Hospital, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, People's Republic of China.
Qing HuangDepartment of Radiology, jij2002cn@126.com.
Shunda HongDepartment of Radiology, jij2002cn@126.com.
Xianjun ZengDepartment of Radiology, jij2002cn@126.com.
Daying ZhangDepartment of Pain, The First Affiliated Hospital, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, People's Republic of China.
Fuqing ZhouDepartment of Radiology, jij2002cn@126.com.
Jian JiangDepartment of Radiology, jij2002cn@126.com.
University of Jijel · DZNanchang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to measure brain alterations in patients with herpes zoster (HZ) and postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) and compare their differences using a voxel-based morphometry (VBM) technique. MATERIALS AND

methodsThirty-three patients with HZ, 22 patients with PHN, and 28 well-matched healthy controls (HCs) were recruited. Magnetic resonance imaging data were acquired for all subjects and analyzed using the VBM method. The changes in gray matter volume (GMV) in HZ and PHN groups were compared with those in HC group, and the GMV differences were also compared between the PHN and HZ groups. Further correlation analysis and receiver operating characteristic curves were used to confirm the significance of GMV changes in various brain regions.

resultsCompared with HCs, decreased GMV was found in the bilateral insular lobes and increased GMV was found in the bilateral thalamus in the HZ group. In the PHN group, GMV decreased in the bilateral insula lobes, right middle frontal gyrus, bilateral precentral gyrus, and left postcentral gyrus and increased in the left cerebellar posterior lobe, right parahippocampal gyrus, and right lentiform nucleus. In addition, the PHN group exhibited increased GMV in the left cerebellar tonsil, culmen, and left lentiform nucleus and decreased GMV in the right precentral gyrus compared with the HZ group. Further correlation analysis and receiver operating characteristic curves revalidate the significance of most of these abnormal brain regions.

conclusionThe VBM method revealed widespread GMV abnormalities in HZ and PHN patients. The brains of PHN patients have broader abnormalities in nonpain-related regions, suggesting the complexity of a central mechanism. When PHN patients were compared with HZ patients, the left cerebellar tonsil, culmen, and left lentiform nucleus corresponded to greater area under the curve, suggesting that abnormalities in these regions are risk factors for HZ patients' transformation to PHN.

Indexed as

chronic painfMRIneuroimagingROCVBM

Identifiers

PMID30799946
PMCPMC6369852
OpenAlexW2914402255

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.