Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30799526›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of public health2019

Sex differences in mortality in migrants and the Swedish-born population: Is there a double survival advantage for immigrant women?

Anna Oksuzyan, Eleonora Mussino, Sven Drefahl

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Anna OksuzyanMax Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Konrad-Zuse-Straße 1, 18057, Rostock, Germany. oksuzyan@demogr.mpg.de.
Eleonora MussinoDemography Unit, Department of Sociology, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.
Sven DrefahlDemography Unit, Department of Sociology, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft Integration. Wissenschaftsinitiative Migration der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft (WIMI)"Max-Planck-Gesellschaft "The Challenges of MigrationThe Swedish Research Council 340-2013-5164The Swedish Research Council for Health, Working Life and Welfare 2016-07105
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIn the present study, we examine whether the relationships between country of origin or reason for migration and mortality differ between men and women.

methodsWe apply hazard regression models on high-quality Swedish register data with nationwide coverage.

resultsRelative to their Swedish counterparts, migrants from Nordic and East European (EU) countries and former Yugoslavia have higher mortality. This excess mortality among migrants relative to Swedes is more pronounced in men than in women. Migrants from Western and Southern European countries; Iran, Iraq, and Turkey; Central and South America; and Asia, have lower mortality than Swedes, and the size of the mortality reduction is similar in both sexes. The predictive effects of the reason for migration for mortality are also similar in migrant men and women.

conclusionsThis study provides little support for the hypothesis of a double survival advantage among immigrant women in Sweden. However, it does show that the excess mortality in migrants from Nordic and EU countries and former Yugoslavia relative to the Swedish-born population is more pronounced in men than in women.

Indexed as

Cause of DeathSex FactorsAdultAsiaEmigrants and ImmigrantsEuropeFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMortalityRegression AnalysisSwedenTransients and MigrantsHealthy migrant effectMigrantMortalityReason for migrationRegisterSexSurvival advantageSweden

Identifiers

PMID30799526
PMCPMC6451703

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.