Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30799406›Full record

ArticleNephron2019

Effect of Dapagliflozin Treatment on the Expression of Renal Sodium Transporters/Channels on High-Fat Diet Diabetic Mice.

Chao Ma, Jeroen H F de Baaij, Paul J Millar, Victor A Gault, Bastiaan E de Galan, René J M Bindels, Joost G J Hoenderop

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nephron, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Dapagliflozin Beyond Glucose Lowering: Mechanisms of Renal and Systemic Protection.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2026
    Review
  4. Interaction between SGLT2 and the sympathetic nervous system in normal and various cardiovascular metabolic disease states.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. SGLT2 inhibition effect on salt-induced hypertension, RAAS, and NaAmerican journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Chao MaDepartment of Physiology, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Jeroen H F de BaaijDepartment of Physiology, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Paul J MillarSAAD Centre for Pharmacy and Diabetes, School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Ulster, Coleraine, United Kingdom.
Victor A GaultSAAD Centre for Pharmacy and Diabetes, School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Ulster, Coleraine, United Kingdom.
Bastiaan E de GalanInternal Medicine, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
René J M BindelsDepartment of Physiology, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Joost G J HoenderopDepartment of Physiology, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Joost.hoenderop@radboudumc.nl.
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLUniversity of Ulster · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInhibition of the Na+/glucose co-transporter 2 is a new therapeutic strategy for diabetes. It is unclear how proximal loss of Na+ (and glucose) affects the subsequent Na+ transporters in the proximal tubule (PT), thick ascending limb of loop of Henle (TAL), distal convoluted tubule (DCT) and collecting duct (CD).

methodsMice on a high fat diet were administered 3 doses streptozotocin 6 days prior to oral dapagliflozin administration or vehicle for 18 days. A control group of lean mice were also included. Body weight and glucose were recorded at regular intervals during treatment. Renal Na+ transporters expression in nephron segments were analyzed by RT-qPCR and Western blot.

resultsDapagliflozin treatment resulted in a significant reduction in body weight and blood glucose compared to vehicle-treated controls. mRNA results showed that Na+-hydrogen antiporter 3 (NHE3), Na+/phosphate cotransporter (NaPi-2a) and epithelial Na+ channel expression was increased, Ncx1, ENaCβ and ENaCγ expression declined (p all < 0.05), respectively, in dapagliflozin-treated mice when compared with saline vehicle mice. Na-K-2Cl cotransporters and Na-Cl cotransporter mRNA expression was not affected by dapagliflozin treatment. Na+/K+-ATPase (Atp1b1) expression was also increased significantly by dapagliflozin treatment, but it did not affect Atp1a1 and glucose transporter 2 expression. Western blot analysis showed that NaPi-2a, NHE3 and ATP1b1 expression was upregulated in dapagliflozin-treated diabetic mice when compared with saline vehicle mice (p < 0.05).

conclusionOur findings suggest that dapagliflozin treatment augments compensatory changes in the renal PT in diabetic mice.

Indexed as

Diet, High-FatAnimalsBenzhydryl CompoundsBlood GlucoseBody WeightDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalGlucosidesMaleMembrane Transport ProteinsMiceSodiumSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsSodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPaseStreptozocinBenzhydryl CompoundsBlood GlucosedapagliflozinGlucosidesMembrane Transport ProteinsSodiumSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsSodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPaseStreptozocinDapagliflozinRenal sodium transportersType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID30799406
PMCPMC6530118
OpenAlexW2916364772

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.