ArticleCell host & microbe2019
Staphylococcus aureus Leukocidins Target Endothelial DARC to Cause Lethality in Mice.
Article in Cell host & microbe, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.
- Article
- Cell targeting by the bicomponent leukocidin subunit HlgB drives Staphylococcus aureus pathophysiology.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2025Article
- Article
- Potential Compounds as Inhibitors of Staphylococcal Virulence Factors Involved in the Development of Thrombosis.Toxins · 2025Review
- Multi-enzymatic biomimetic cerium-based MOFs mediated precision chemodynamic synergistic antibacteria and tissue repair for MRSA-infected wounds.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2025Article
- Contribution of Leukocidin ED to the Pathogenesis of Staphylococcus aureus Endophthalmitis.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025Article
- Triple-targeting nanosystems with synergistic effects on iron Trojan horse, fluoroquinolone antibiotics, and photodynamic therapy specifically kill intracellular MRSA.Theranostics · 2025Article
- Article
- Mechanisms of host adaptation by bacterial pathogens.FEMS microbiology reviews · 2024Review
- Overview of Bacterial Protein Toxins from Pathogenic Bacteria: Mode of Action and Insights into Evolution.Toxins · 2024Review
- Endothelial ADAM10 utilization defines a molecular pathway of vascular injury in mice with bacterial sepsis.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2023Article
- Single-Cell Analysis of CX3CR1+ Cells Reveals a Pathogenic Role for BIRC5+ Myeloid Proliferating Cells Driven by Staphylococcus aureus Leukotoxins.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2023Article
- Article
- Prospects for targeting ACKR1 in cancer and other diseases.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Review
- Endothelial ACKR1 is induced by neutrophil contact and down-regulated by secretion in extracellular vesicles.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Article
- Mucosa-Associated Invariant T Cell Hypersensitivity toJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2022Article
- Single-Chain Fragment Variables Targeting Leukocidin ED Can Alleviate the Inflammation ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021Article
- Molecular insights into mechanisms of GPCR hijacking byProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021Article
- Identification of a domain critical forThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2020Article
- Review
Corrections and comments
- Commented on by
Authors and funding
31 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
The pathogenesis of Staphylococcus aureus is thought to depend on the production of pore-forming leukocidins that kill leukocytes and lyse erythrocytes. Two leukocidins, Leukocidin ED (LukED) and γ-Hemolysin AB (HlgAB), are necessary and sufficient to kill mice upon infection and toxin challenge. We demonstrate that LukED and HlgAB cause vascular congestion and derangements in vascular fluid distribution that rapidly cause death in mice. The Duffy antigen receptor for chemokines (DARC) on endothelial cells, rather than leukocytes or erythrocytes, is the critical target for lethality. Consistent with this, LukED and HlgAB injure primary human endothelial cells in a DARC-dependent manner, and mice with DARC-deficient endothelial cells are resistant to toxin-mediated lethality. During bloodstream infection in mice, DARC targeting by S. aureus causes increased tissue damage, organ dysfunction, and host death. The potential for S. aureus leukocidins to manipulate vascular integrity highlights the importance of these virulence factors.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.