ArticleAmerican journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation2019
Renal Hemodynamic Function and RAAS Activation Over the Natural History of Type 1 Diabetes.
Article in American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.
- Mechanistic evaluation of ertugliflozin in patients with type 2 diabetes and heart failure.Physiological reports · 2025Trial
- Assessment, molecular mechanisms and therapeutic targets for renal functional reserve.Renal failure · 2025Review
- Zhilong Huoxue Tongyu capsule inhibits hypertensive myocardial fibrosis via balancing TGF-β1/Smad3/Erbb4-IR/miR-29b pathway.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Triglyceride content of lipoprotein subclasses and kidney hemodynamic function and injury in adolescents with type 1 diabetes.Journal of diabetes and its complications · 2023Article
- Relationship between biomarkers of tubular injury and intrarenal hemodynamic dysfunction in youth with type 1 diabetes.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2022Article
- Dapagliflozin Ameliorates Renal Tubular Ferroptosis in Diabetes via SLC40A1 Stabilization.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022Article
- Update on Pathogenesis of Glomerular Hyperfiltration in Early Diabetic Kidney Disease.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022Review
- Cystatin C, renal resistance index, and kidney injury molecule-1 are potential early predictors of diabetic kidney disease in children with type 1 diabetes.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2022Article
- Extracellular vesicles mediate cellular interactions in renal diseases-Novel views of intercellular communications in the kidney.Journal of cellular physiology · 2021Review
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18 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
RATIONALE &
objectiveThe renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) is associated with renal and cardiovascular disease in diabetes. Unfortunately, early RAAS blockade in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) does not prevent the development of complications. We sought to examine the role of hyperfiltration and RAAS activation across a wide range of T1DM duration to better understand renal hemodynamic status in patients with T1DM. STUDY
designPost hoc analysis of blood samples. SETTING &
participants148 Canadian patients with T1DM: 28 adolescents (aged 16.2±2.0 years), 54 young adults (25.4±5.6 years), and 66 older adults (65.7±7.5 years) studied in a clinical investigation unit. EXPOSURE: Angiotensin II infusion (1ng/kg/min; a measure of RAAS activation) during a euglycemic clamp. OUTCOMES: Glomerular filtration rate measured using inulin clearance, effective renal plasma flow measured using para-aminohippurate, afferent (R
resultsIn a stepwise fashion, glomerular filtration rate, effective renal plasma flow, and glomerular hydrostatic pressure were higher, while renal vascular resistance and R LIMITATIONS: Homogeneous study participants limit the generalizability of findings to other populations. Studying older adult participants with T1DM may be associated with a survivorship bias.
conclusionsA state of relatively low RAAS activity and predominant afferent dilation rather than efferent constriction characterize early adolescents and young adults with T1DM. This state of endogenous RAAS inactivity in early T1DM may explain why pharmacologic blockade of this neurohormonal system is often ineffective in reducing kidney disease progression in this setting. Older adults with long-standing T1DM who have predominant afferent constriction and RAAS activation may experience renoprotection from therapies that target the afferent arteriole. Further work is required to understand the potential role of non-RAAS pharmacologic agents that target R
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