Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30798310›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2019

Trends in comparative efficacy and safety of malaria control interventions for maternal and child health outcomes in Africa: a study protocol for a Bayesian network meta-regression exploring the effect of HIV and malaria endemicity spectrum.

Floriano Amimo, Troy D Moon, Anthony Magit, Jahit Sacarlal, Ben Lambert, Shuhei Nomura

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. BMJ global health · 2020
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Floriano AmimoDepartment of Global Health Policy, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1460-9522
Troy D MoonDivision of Infectious Diseases, Vanderbilt Institute for Global Health, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Anthony MagitHuman Research Protection Program, University of California San Diego School of Medicine, San Diego, California, USA.
Jahit SacarlalFaculty of Medicine, Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo, Mozambique.
Ben LambertMRC Centre for Outbreak Analysis and Modelling, Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Shuhei NomuraDepartment of Global Health Policy, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Eduardo Mondlane University · MZImperial College London · GBThe University of Tokyo · JPUniversity of California San Diego · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

UEM-Vanderbilt Partnership for Research in Implementation Science Mozambique (PRISM)D43TW009745 · FIC · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI D. Troy Moon, Mohsin Sidat · 2015 to 2026
$3.3M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009745
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionUnprecedented global efforts to prevent malaria morbidity and mortality in sub-Saharan Africa have saved hundreds of thousands of lives across the continent in the last two decades. This study aims to determine how the comparative efficacy and safety of available malaria control interventions intended to improve maternal and child health outcomes have changed over time considering the varied epidemiological contexts on the continent.

methodsWe will review all randomised controlled trials that investigated malaria control interventions in pregnant women in sub-Saharan Africa and were published between January 1980 and December 2018. We will subsequently use network meta-regression to estimate temporal trends in the relative and absolute efficacy and safety of Intermittent Preventive Treatments, Intermittent Screening and Treatments, Insecticide-treated bed nets, and their combinations, and predict their ranking according to their relative and absolute efficacy and safety over time. Our outcomes will include 12 maternal and 7 child mortality and morbidity outcomes, known to be associated with either malaria infection or control. We will use intention-to-treat analysis to derive our estimates and meta-regression to estimate temporal trends and the effect modification by HIV infection, malaria endemicity and PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42018095138.

Indexed as

Child HealthHIV InfectionsMalaria, FalciparumMaternal HealthAfrica South of the SaharaAntimalarialsBayes TheoremChild, PreschoolDrug CombinationsDrug ResistanceEndemic DiseasesFemaleHumansInsecticide-Treated BednetsMass ScreeningNetwork Meta-Analysis as TopicAntimalarialsDrug Combinationsfanasil, pyrimethamine drug combinationPyrimethamineSulfadoxineinfectious diseasesmaternal medicinepaediatricstherapeuticstropical medicine

Identifiers

PMID30798310
PMCPMC6398739
OpenAlexW2915866791

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.