Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30798307›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2019

Author misrepresentation of institutional affiliations: protocol for an exploratory case study.

Vivienne C Bachelet, Francisco A Uribe, Ruben A Díaz, Alonso F Vergara, Fabiana Bravo-Córdova, Víctor A Carrasco, Francisca J Lizana, Nicolás Meza-Ducaud, María S Navarrete

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Vivienne C BacheletFacultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Santiago, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-5715-9755
Francisco A UribeFacultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Ruben A DíazFacultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Alonso F VergaraFacultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Fabiana Bravo-CórdovaFacultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Víctor A CarrascoFacultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Francisca J LizanaFacultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Nicolás Meza-DucaudFacultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
María S NavarreteFacultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Santiago, Chile.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionUniversity ranking systems and the publish-or-perish dictum, among other factors, are driving universities and researchers around the world to increase their research productivity. Authors frequently report multiple affiliations in published articles. It is not known if the reported institutional affiliations are real affiliations, which is when the universities have contributed substantially to the research conducted and to the published manuscript. This study aims to establish whether there is an empirical basis for author affiliation misrepresentation in authors with multiple institutional affiliations. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This individual secondary data exploratory analysis on Scopus-indexed articles for 2016 will search all authors who report multiple institutional affiliations in which at least one of the affiliations is to a Chilean university. We will consider that misrepresentation of an affiliation is more likely when it is not possible to verify objectively a link between the author and the mentioned institution through institutional websites. If we cannot corroborate the author affiliation, we will consider this a finding of potential misrepresentation of the affiliation. We will summarise results with descriptive statistics. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The study protocol was approved by the institutional ethics committee of Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Resolution No. 261, and dated January 15, 2018. Results will be submitted to the World Conference on Research Integrity, among other meetings on publication ethics and research integrity, and will be published in scientific, peer-reviewed journals.

Indexed as

AuthorshipChileHumansPublishingScientific MisconductUniversitiesjournalologymultiple affiliationspublication ethicsresearch integrity

Identifiers

PMID30798307
PMCPMC6398759

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.