Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30796739›Full record

ArticleEating and weight disorders : EWD2019

Health beliefs, behaviors, and symptoms associated with orthorexia nervosa.

Crystal D Oberle, Dalton L Klare, Kevin C Patyk

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. ORTO-Measured Orthorexia Nervosa-Related Tendencies Among Dancers Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Multivariate Analysis.Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association · 2026
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  18. Dietary Habits and Musculoskeletal Pain in Statin and Red Yeast Rice Users: A Pilot Study.European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2021
    Article
  19. Prevalence of Orthorexia Nervosa and Its Diagnostic Tools-A Literature Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Crystal D OberleDepartment of Psychology, Texas State University, 601 University Dr, San Marcos, TX, 78666, USA. oberle@txstate.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6442-8706
Dalton L KlareDepartment of Psychology, Texas State University, 601 University Dr, San Marcos, TX, 78666, USA.
Kevin C PatykDepartment of Psychology, Texas State University, 601 University Dr, San Marcos, TX, 78666, USA.
Texas State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis research explored whether symptoms of orthorexia nervosa (ON), a condition involving obsessive thoughts and compulsive behaviors regarding healthy eating, are associated with differences pertaining to use of nutritional supplements and complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) techniques, to health locus of control, and to symptoms of poor physical health.

methodAn anonymous online survey assessing the variables above was completed by college students at a university in the southern United States: 47 in the ON symptoms group, 50 in the healthy-eating control group, and 83 in the normal-eating control group.

resultsCompared to both control groups, the ON symptoms group reported greater supplement use and CAM participation, more reasons for these behaviors for the purpose of improving psychological health (i.e., to increase energy, enhance focus, and improve mood), and greater symptoms associated with poor physical health. None of the groups differed on internal or external health locus of control.

conclusionFor those with ON, "healthy" eating behaviors are accompanied by other health behaviors that include supplement use and CAM activities. However, despite their goal of achieving perfect health, these individuals experience diminished physical health with symptoms that may be related to their severe dietary restrictions. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level V, descriptive cross-sectional study.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDiet, HealthyFeeding and Eating DisordersFeeding BehaviorFemaleHealth BehaviorHealth SurveysHumansMaleMiddle AgedStudentsYoung AdultComplementary and alternative medicineHealth locus of controlHealth symptomsOrthorexiaSupplement use

Identifiers

PMID30796739
OpenAlexW2915102930

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.