Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30796706›Full record

ArticleGenes & genomics2019

Inhibition of TNFα-induced interleukin-6 gene expression by barley (Hordeum vulgare) ethanol extract in BV-2 microglia.

Jihye Choi, Juhwan Kim, Dong Yeong Min, Euitaek Jung, Yoongho Lim, Soon Young Shin, Young Han Lee

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Genes & genomics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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  2. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jihye ChoiDepartment of Biological Sciences, Sanghuh College of Life Sciences, Konkuk University, Seoul, 05029, Republic of Korea.
Juhwan KimDepartment of Biological Sciences, Sanghuh College of Life Sciences, Konkuk University, Seoul, 05029, Republic of Korea.
Dong Yeong MinDepartment of Biological Sciences, Sanghuh College of Life Sciences, Konkuk University, Seoul, 05029, Republic of Korea.
Euitaek JungDepartment of Biological Sciences, Sanghuh College of Life Sciences, Konkuk University, Seoul, 05029, Republic of Korea.
Yoongho LimDivision of Bioscience and Biotechnology, BMIC, Konkuk University, Seoul, 05029, Republic of Korea.
Soon Young ShinDepartment of Biological Sciences, Sanghuh College of Life Sciences, Konkuk University, Seoul, 05029, Republic of Korea.
Young Han LeeDepartment of Biological Sciences, Sanghuh College of Life Sciences, Konkuk University, Seoul, 05029, Republic of Korea. yhlee58@konkuk.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0003-4060-6587
Konkuk University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInflammation in the central nervous system is closely associated with pathological neurodegenerative diseases as well as psychiatric disorders. Prolonged activation of microglia can produce many inflammatory mediators, which may result in pathological neurotoxic side effects. Interleukin (IL)-6 serves as a hallmark of the injured brain.

objectiveWhole grains are known to contain many bioactive components. However, little information is available about anti-neuroinflammatory effects of grains in the CNS. This study aims to investigate the effect of Hordeum vulgare ethanol extract (HVE) on the suppression of IL-6 expression in BV2 microglia.

methodsInhibitory effects of HVE on IL-6 expression were analyzed by immunoblot anaysis, immunofluoresce microscopic analysis, reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction, and luciferase promoter reporter assay.

resultsHVE inhibited TNFα-induced phosphorylation of IKKα/β, IκB, and p65/RelA NF-κB. TNFα-induced IL-6 mRNA expression and promoter activity were reduced by HVE. Point mutation of NF-κB-binding site within the IL-6 gene promoter abolished TNFα-induced reporter activity, whereas exogenous expression of p65 NF-κB enhanced IL-6 promoter activity.

conclusionNF-κB-binding site within the IL-6 promoter region is a HVE target element involved in the inhibition of TNFα-induced IL-6 gene transcription. HVE inhibits TNFα-induced IL-6 expression via suppression of NF-κB signaling in BV2 microglial cells.

Indexed as

Interleukin-6 InhibitorsAnimalsBinding SitesCell LineEdible GrainGene Expression RegulationHordeumI-kappa B KinaseI-kappa B ProteinsInflammationInterleukin-6MicrogliaPhosphorylationPlant ExtractsPromoter Regions, GeneticRatsCHUK protein, humanI-kappa B KinaseI-kappa B ProteinsInterleukin-6Interleukin-6 InhibitorsPlant ExtractsTranscription Factor RelATumor Necrosis Factor-alphaHordeum vulgareInterleukin-6MicrogliaNeuroinflammationNF-κBTNFα

Identifiers

PMID30796706
OpenAlexW2916287907

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.