Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30796701›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology2019

Legume intake and risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.

Alireza Bahrami, Farshad Teymoori, Tannaz Eslamparast, Golbon Sohrab, Ehsan Hejazi, Hossein Poustchi, Azita Hekmatdoost

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05618626 (Cardiovascular Diseases), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05618626 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Cardiovascular Diseases (CVD) and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Diseases (NAFLD) Among Gallstone and Cholecystectomy Patients and the Impact of a Novel Diet and Muscle Training Program

TypeinterventionalSponsorPontificia Universidad Catolica de ChileRan2021 to 2025Enrolled300ConditionsNon-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, Gallstone DiseaseArmsPhysical exercise and dietary intervention for NAFLD
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Metabolic syndrome is not uncommon among lean non-alcoholic fatty liver disease patients as compared with those with obesity.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Alireza BahramiStudent Research Committee, Department and Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Farshad TeymooriStudent Research Committee, Department and Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Tannaz EslamparastDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Nutrition and Food Technology, National Nutrition and Food Technology, Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, No 7, West Arghavan St., Farahzadi Blvd., 1981619573, P.O.Box: 19395-4741, Tehran, Iran.
Golbon SohrabDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Nutrition and Food Technology, National Nutrition and Food Technology, Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, No 7, West Arghavan St., Farahzadi Blvd., 1981619573, P.O.Box: 19395-4741, Tehran, Iran.
Ehsan HejaziDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Nutrition and Food Technology, National Nutrition and Food Technology, Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, No 7, West Arghavan St., Farahzadi Blvd., 1981619573, P.O.Box: 19395-4741, Tehran, Iran.
Hossein PoustchiLiver and Pancreatobiliary Research Group, Digestive Disease Research Institute, Tehran, Iran.
Azita HekmatdoostDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Nutrition and Food Technology, National Nutrition and Food Technology, Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, No 7, West Arghavan St., Farahzadi Blvd., 1981619573, P.O.Box: 19395-4741, Tehran, Iran. a_hekmat2000@yahoo.com.
National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute · IRShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IRDigestive Disease Research Institute

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is known that diet plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis and management of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD); however, the knowledge on the role of different food groups such as legumes is not enough.

methodsWe designed this study to assess the relationship between legume intake and risk of NAFLD in framework of a case-control study among Tehrani adults. One hundred and ninety-six newly diagnosed patients with NAFLD and 803 controls were studied, and their dietary intake was assessed using a valid and reliable food frequency questionnaire. Conditional logistic regression was used to determine the odds ratio (OR) of NAFLD per increase of one serving/week dietary legumes, lentil, and beans adjusting for potential confounders.

resultsIn energy-adjusted model, greater intake of legumes, lentils, and beans was associated with a lower risk of NAFLD. These risk associations remained significant after adjusting for all known risk factors of NAFLD. OR of NAFLD in adjusted models for higher dietary intake of legumes, lentils, and beans were 0.73 (0.64-0.84), 0.61 (0.46-0.78), and 0.35 (0.17-0.74), respectively.

conclusionOur findings suggest that higher intake of total legumes (beans, lentils, and peas) was associated with lower risk of NAFLD.

Indexed as

DietFabaceaeAdultEatingFemaleHumansIndiaMaleMiddle AgedNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseRisk Reduction BehaviorBeanLegumesLentilNonalcoholic fatty liver disease

Identifiers

PMID30796701
OpenAlexW2916619932

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.