Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30796608›Full record

ReviewCurrent HIV/AIDS reports2019

Scaling-up PrEP Delivery in Sub-Saharan Africa: What Can We Learn from the Scale-up of ART?

Gabrielle O'Malley, Gena Barnabee, Kenneth Mugwanya

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current HIV/AIDS reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 58 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The audacious goal to end AIDS by 2030: aspiration or reality?Journal of the International AIDS Society · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gabrielle O'MalleyDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. gomalley@uw.edu.
Gena BarnabeeDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Kenneth MugwanyaDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
University of Washington · US

Funding

A differentiated care model to improve the efficiency of PrEP delivery in KenyaR00MH118134 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MUGWANYA, KENNETH KIGGUNDU · 2019 to 2021
$743k
A differentiated care model to improve the efficiency of PrEP delivery in KenyaK99MH118134 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MUGWANYA, KENNETH KIGGUNDU · 2018 to 2018
$123k
NIMH NIH HHS K99 MH118134NIMH NIH HHS R00 MH118134
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewClinical trials have found that PrEP is highly effective in reducing risk of HIV acquisition across types of exposure, gender, PrEP regimens, and dosing schemes. Evidence is urgently needed to inform scale-up of PrEP to meet the ambitious WHO/UNAIDS prevention target of 3,000,000 individuals on PrEP by 2020. RECENT

findingsSuccessful models of delivering HIV services at scale evolved from years of formal research and programmatic evidence. These efforts produced lessons-learned relevant for scaling-up PrEP delivery, including the importance of streamlining laboratory tests, expanding prescription and management authority, differentiating medication access points, and reducing stigma and barriers of parental consent for PrEP uptake. Further research is especially needed in areas differentiating PrEP from ART delivery, including repeat HIV testing to ensure HIV negative status and defining and measuring prevention-effective adherence. Evidence from 15 years of ART scale-up could immediately inform a public health approach to PrEP delivery.

Indexed as

Africa South of the SaharaAnti-HIV AgentsHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMass ScreeningMedication AdherenceParental ConsentPre-Exposure ProphylaxisPublic HealthSocial StigmaAnti-HIV AgentsAnagogical reasoningHIV/AIDSPre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP)PrEP implementationScaling-upSub-Saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID30796608
PMCPMC6469867
OpenAlexW2916795027

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.