Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30796320›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2019

Polymorphism A118G of opioid receptor mu 1 (OPRM1) is associated with emergence of suicidal ideation at antidepressant onset in a large naturalistic cohort of depressed outpatients.

B Nobile, N Ramoz, I Jaussent, Ph Gorwood, E Olié, J Lopez Castroman, S Guillaume, Ph Courtet

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Observational
  5. Let's Move Towards Precision Suicidology.Current psychiatry reports · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Genetic Vulnerability to Opioid Addiction.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Association Between the A118G Polymorphism of theNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. The Role of Opiates in Social Pain and Suicidal Behavior.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

B NobileDepartment of Emergency Psychiatry and Post-Acute Care, CHU Montpellier, Montpellier, France. benedicte.nobile@gmail.com.
N RamozINSERM UMRS1266, Institute of Psychiatry and Neuroscience of Paris, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8070-9938
I JaussentINSERM, U1061, Neuropsychiatry, University Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Ph GorwoodINSERM UMRS1266, Institute of Psychiatry and Neuroscience of Paris, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0003-1845-3676
E OliéDepartment of Emergency Psychiatry and Post-Acute Care, CHU Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
J Lopez CastromanINSERM, U1061, Neuropsychiatry, University Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
S GuillaumeDepartment of Emergency Psychiatry and Post-Acute Care, CHU Montpellier, Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6769-9982
Ph CourtetDepartment of Emergency Psychiatry and Post-Acute Care, CHU Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Inserm · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antidepressants have been the object of an international controversy for about thirty years. Some patients are inclined to develop suicidal ideation (SI) at antidepressant onset; this phenomenon is known as Treatment Emergent Suicidal Ideation (TESI), and it has conducted regulatory bodies to prompt warnings on antidepressants. Since, few studies have explored the pharmacogenomics of TESI. Given the growing body of evidence connecting the opioidergic system with suicidal behavior (particularly mu opioid receptor (MOR)), we decided to examine the relationship between two genetic polymorphisms (SNPs) in the opioidergic system and TESI in a sample of 3566 adult depressed outpatients. General practitioners and psychiatrists throughout France followed participants for 6 weeks after an initial prescription of tianeptine, an antidepressant treatment with mu agonism. Suicidal ideation was assessed with the item 10 of the Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (item dedicated to SI) at baseline, and after 2 weeks, 4 weeks and 6 weeks. We analysed rs1799971 from the OPRM1 gene and rs105660 from the OPRK1 gene. Within the sample, 112 patients reported TESI while 384 did not. We found a significant association between AA genotype of rs1799971 and TESI even after adjustment for potential cofounders (OR = 1.93, 95% CI = [1.07; 3.49]; p-value = 0.03). On the other hand there were no significant association between rs1799971 and rs105560 with worsening of suicidal ideation or lifetime suicide attempts. Nevertheless, our results suggest a possible involvement of opioidergic system in TESI.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAdultAntidepressive AgentsDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesReceptors, Opioid, muSuicidal IdeationAntidepressive AgentsOPRM1 protein, humanReceptors, Opioid, mu

Identifiers

PMID30796320
PMCPMC6385304
OpenAlexW2917173516

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.