Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30796272›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Transcriptome-wide analysis of filarial extract-primed human monocytes reveal changes in LPS-induced PTX3 expression levels.

B C Buerfent, L Gölz, A Hofmann, H Rühl, W Stamminger, N Fricker, T Hess, J Oldenburg, M M Nöthen, J Schumacher and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

B C BuerfentInstitute for Medical Microbiology, Immunology and Parasitology, University Hospital of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
L GölzDepartment of Orthodontics, Center of Dento-Maxillo-Facial Medicine, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
A HofmannInstitute for Medical Microbiology, Immunology and Parasitology, University Hospital of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
H RühlInstitute of Experimental Hematology and Transfusion Medicine, University Hospital of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
W StammingerInstitute for Medical Microbiology, Immunology and Parasitology, University Hospital of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
N FrickerInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
T HessInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
J OldenburgInstitute of Experimental Hematology and Transfusion Medicine, University Hospital of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
M M NöthenInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
J SchumacherInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
M P HübnerInstitute for Medical Microbiology, Immunology and Parasitology, University Hospital of Bonn, Bonn, Germany. Huebner@uni-bonn.de.ORCID 0000-0001-8885-418X
A HoeraufInstitute for Medical Microbiology, Immunology and Parasitology, University Hospital of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
University of Bonn · DEUniversity Hospital Bonn · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Filarial nematodes modulate immune responses in their host to enable their survival and mediate protective effects against autoimmunity and allergies. In this study, we examined the immunomodulatory capacity of extracts from the human pathogenic filaria Brugia malayi (BmA) on human monocyte responses in a transcriptome-wide manner to identify associated pathways and diseases. As previous transcriptome studies often observed quiescent responses of innate cells to filariae, the potential of BmA to alter LPS driven responses was investigated by analyzing >47.000 transcripts of monocytes from healthy male volunteers stimulated with BmA, Escherichia coli LPS or a sequential stimulation of both. In comparison to ~2200 differentially expressed genes in LPS-only stimulated monocytes, only a limited number of differentially expressed genes were identified upon BmA priming before LPS re-stimulation with only PTX3↓ reaching statistical significance after correcting for multiple testing. Nominal significant differences were reached for metallothioneins↑, MMP9↑, CXCL5/ENA-78↑, CXCL6/GCP-2↑, TNFRSF21↓, and CCL20/MIP3α↓ and were confirmed by qPCR or ELISA. Flow cytometric analysis of activation markers revealed a reduced LPS-induced expression of HLA-DR and CD86 on BmA-primed monocytes as well as a reduced apoptosis of BmA-stimulated monocytes. While our experimental design does not allow a stringent extrapolation of our results to the development of filarial pathology, several genes that were identified in BmA-primed monocytes had previously been associated with filarial pathology, supporting the need for further research.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnimalsBrugia malayiComplex MixturesC-Reactive ProteinGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationHumansLipopolysaccharidesMaleMonocytesPentraxinsSerum Amyloid P-ComponentComplex MixturesC-Reactive ProteinLipopolysaccharidesPentraxinsSerum Amyloid P-Component

Identifiers

PMID30796272
PMCPMC6385373
OpenAlexW2916178166

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.