Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30796269›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Impact of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase C677T polymorphism on the efficacy of photodynamic therapy in patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration.

Francesco Parmeggiani, Carla Enrica Gallenga, Ciro Costagliola, Francesco Semeraro, Mario R Romano, Roberto Dell'Omo, Andrea Russo, Katia De Nadai, Donato Gemmati, Sergio D'Angelo and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Francesco ParmeggianiDepartment of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, 44121, Italy. francesco.parmeggiani@unife.it.ORCID 0000-0002-9296-0986
Carla Enrica GallengaDepartment of Biomedical and Specialty Surgical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, 44121, Italy.
Ciro CostagliolaDepartment of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Molise, Campobasso, 86100, Italy.
Francesco SemeraroDepartment of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, University of Brescia, Brescia, 25121, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2275-4917
Mario R RomanoDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, 20090, Italy.
Roberto Dell'OmoDepartment of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Molise, Campobasso, 86100, Italy.
Andrea RussoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, University of Brescia, Brescia, 25121, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1566-3662
Katia De NadaiDepartment of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, 44121, Italy.
Donato GemmatiDepartment of Biomedical and Specialty Surgical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, 44121, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6213-6120
Sergio D'AngeloDepartment of Biomedical and Specialty Surgical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, 44121, Italy.
Elena BollettaDepartment of Biomedical and Specialty Surgical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, 44121, Italy.
Francesco Saverio SorrentinoDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Maggiore Hospital, Azienda USL Bologna, Bologna, 40124, Italy.
University of Ferrara · ITUniversity of Brescia · ITUniversity of Molise · ITAzienda USL di Bologna · ITHumanitas University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The most severe visual impairments due to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) are frequently caused by the occurrence of choroidal neovascularization (CNV). Although photodynamic therapy with verteporfin (PDT-V) is currently a second-line treatment for neovascular AMD, it can be conveniently combined with drugs acting against vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) to reduce the healthcare burden associated with the growing necessity of anti-VEGF intravitreal re-injection. Because the common 677 C > T polymorphism of the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase gene (MTHFR-C677T; rs1801133) has been described as predictor of satisfactory short-term responsiveness of AMD-related CNV to PDT-V, we retrospectively examined the outcomes of 371 Caucasian patients treated with standardized, pro-re-nata, photodynamic regimen for 24 months. Responder (R) and non-responder (NR) patients were distinguished on the basis of the total number of scheduled PDT-V (TN-PDT-V) and change of best-corrected visual acuity (∆-BCVA). The risk for both TN-PDT-V and ∆-BCVA to pass from R to NR group was strongly correlated with CT and TT genotypes of MTHFR-C677T variant resulting, respectively, in odd ratios of 0.19 [95% CI, 0.12-0.32] and 0.09 [95% CI, 0.04-0.21] (P < 0.001), and odd ratios of 0.24 [95% CI, 0.15-0.39] and 0.03 [95% CI, 0.01-0.11] (P < 0.001). These pharmacogenetic findings indicate a rational basis to optimize the future clinical application of PDT-V during the combined treatments of AMD-related CNV, highlighting the role of thrombophilia to be aware of the efficacy profile of photodynamic therapy.

Indexed as

PhotochemotherapyAgedAged, 80 and overChoroidal NeovascularizationFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)Middle AgedMultivariate AnalysisPolymorphism, Single NucleotideWet Macular DegenerationMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)

Identifiers

PMID30796269
PMCPMC6385217
OpenAlexW2915759546

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.