Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30796134›Full record

SynthesisNeurology2019

Genome-wide association meta-analysis of functional outcome after ischemic stroke.

Martin Söderholm, Annie Pedersen, Erik Lorentzen, Tara M Stanne, Steve Bevan, Maja Olsson, John W Cole, Israel Fernandez-Cadenas, Graeme J Hankey, Jordi Jimenez-Conde and 23 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Neurology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 97 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
97citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
12.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

97 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 170 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Inflammatory cytokines are associated with stroke and risk factors of cerebrovascular diseases: a Mendelian randomization study.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Leveraging Mendelian randomization to inform drug discovery and development for ischemic stroke.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2026
    Review
  12. Molecular heterogeneity in human stroke - What can we learn from the peripheral blood transcriptome?Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2026
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

37 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

33 authors.

Martin Söderholm
Annie Pedersen
Erik Lorentzen
Tara M Stanne
Steve Bevan
Maja Olsson
John W Cole
Israel Fernandez-Cadenas
Graeme J Hankey
Jordi Jimenez-Conde
Katarina Jood
Jin-Moo Lee
Robin Lemmens
Braxton D Mitchell
Bo Norrving
Kristiina Rannikmäe
Natalia S Rost
Jonathan Rosand
Peter M Rothwell
Rodney Scott
Daniel Strbian
Jonathan W Sturm
Cathie Sudlow
Matthew Traylor
Turgut Tatlisumak
Daniel Woo
Bradford B Worrall
Jane M Maguire
Arne Lindgren
Christina Jern
International Stroke Genetics Consortium, the NINDS-SiGN Consortium, and the Genetics of Ischaemic Stroke Functional Outcome (GISCOME) Network

Funding

Research BaseP30DK072488 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI MITCHELL, BRAXTON D, TAYLOR, SIMEON I. · 2005 to 2019
$17.3M
The NINDS International Stroke Genetics Consortium StudyU01NS069208 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI KITTNER, STEVEN J · 2010 to 2013
$9.4M
Genetics of ischemic stroke in the SiGN ConsortiumR01NS100178 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI KITTNER, STEVEN J, MITCHELL, BRAXTON D · 2017 to 2021
$3.0M
Medical Research Council MR/S004130/1NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK072488NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS100178NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS069208
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo discover common genetic variants associated with poststroke outcomes using a genome-wide association (GWA) study.

methodsThe study comprised 6,165 patients with ischemic stroke from 12 studies in Europe, the United States, and Australia included in the GISCOME (Genetics of Ischaemic Stroke Functional Outcome) network. The primary outcome was modified Rankin Scale score after 60 to 190 days, evaluated as 2 dichotomous variables (0-2 vs 3-6 and 0-1 vs 2-6) and subsequently as an ordinal variable. GWA analyses were performed in each study independently and results were meta-analyzed. Analyses were adjusted for age, sex, stroke severity (baseline NIH Stroke Scale score), and ancestry. The significance level was

resultsWe identified one genetic variant associated with functional outcome with genome-wide significance (modified Rankin Scale scores 0-2 vs 3-6,

conclusionsIn this large GWA study on functional outcome after ischemic stroke, we report one significant variant and several variants with suggestive association to outcome 3 months after stroke onset with plausible mechanistic links to poststroke recovery. Future replication studies and exploration of potential functional mechanisms for identified genetic variants are warranted.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansRecovery of FunctionStroke

Identifiers

PMID30796134
PMCPMC6511098
OpenAlexW2915235380

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.