Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30796117›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2019

Screening and receiving information for intimate partner violence in healthcare settings: a cross-sectional study of Arab and Jewish women of childbearing age in Israel.

Nihaya Daoud, Alexandra Berger-Polsky, Ruslan Sergienko, Patricia O'Campo, Rebecca Leff, Ilana Shoham-Vardi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nihaya DaoudDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer -Sheva, Israel.
Alexandra Berger-PolskyDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer -Sheva, Israel.
Ruslan SergienkoDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer -Sheva, Israel.
Patricia O'CampoCentre for Urban Health Solutions, St.Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Rebecca LeffSchool of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer -Sheva, Israel.
Ilana Shoham-VardiDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer -Sheva, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe studied the proportion of women who have ever been screened (ES) for intimate partner violence (IPV) in a healthcare setting, received information (RI) about relevant services, or both, and explored disparities in screening and information provision by ethnicity and other characteristics.

designIn 2014-2015, we undertook a cross-sectional study, conducting interviews using a structured questionnaire among a stratified sample of 1401 Arab and Jewish women in Israel.

settingA sample of 63 maternal and child health clinics (MCH) clinics in four geographical districts.

participantsWomen aged 16-48 years, pregnant or up to 6 months after childbirth. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: We used multivariable generalised estimating equation analysis to determine characteristics of women who were ES (Has anyone at the healthcare services (HCS) ever asked you whether you have experienced IPV?); RI (Have you ever received information about what to do if you experience IPV?); and both (ES&RI).

resultsLess than half of participants (48.8%) reported ES; 50.5% RI; and 30% were both ES&RI. Having experienced any IPV was not associated with ES or ES&RI, but was associated with RI in an unexpected direction. Women at higher risk for IPV (Arab minority women, lower education, unmarried) were less likely to report being ES, RI or both. The OR and 95% CI for not ER&RI were: 1.58 (1.00 to 2.49) among Arab compared with Jewish women; 1.95 (1.42 to 2.66) among low education versus academic education women; 1.34 (1.03 to 1.73) among not working versus working. ES, RI and both differ across districts.

conclusionsWhile Israel mandates screening and providing information regarding IPV for women visiting the HCS, we found inequalities, suggesting inconsistencies in policy implementation and missed opportunities to detect IPV. To increase IPV screening and information provision, the ministry of health should circulate clarification and provide support to healthcare providers to conduct these activities.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultArabsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIntimate Partner ViolenceIsraelJewsMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adulthealth care servicesinformation provision on servicesintimate partner violence screening

Identifiers

PMID30796117
PMCPMC6398676

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.