Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30795721›Full record

ArticleJournal of ethnicity in substance abuse

The influence of migration in substance use practices and HIV/STI-related risks of female sex workers at a dynamic border crossing.

Teresita Rocha-Jiménez, Sonia Morales-Miranda, Carmen Fernández-Casanueva, Kimberly C Brouwer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Health inequities faced by sex workers.The Lancet. Public health · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Teresita Rocha-JiménezDivision of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Sonia Morales-MirandaConsorcio de Investigación sobre VIH SIDA TB CISIDAT, Cuernavaca, Morelos, México.
Carmen Fernández-CasanuevaCentro de Investigaciones y Estudios Superiores en Antropología Social CIESAS, San Cristóbal de las Casas, Chiapas, México.
Kimberly C BrouwerDivision of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.

Funding

UC San Diego Clinical and Translational Research InstituteUL1TR001442 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FIRESTEIN, GARY S, HOGARTH, MICHAEL · 2015 to 2024
$88.3M
VirologyP30AI036214 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI David Mitchell Smith · 1994 to 2026
$78.4M
Crossing Borders: HIV and Substance use at the Gateway to North AmericaR01DA029899 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BROUWER, KIMBERLY C · 2010 to 2014
$2.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001442NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI036214NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA029899
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We explored the association of international migration with substance use and HIV/STI risk factors among female sex workers (FSW). Using modified time-location sampling, we recruited 266 FSW at the Mexico-Guatemala border. Crude and adjusted logistic regression models were used to evaluate the relationships. HIV risks, such as frequent hard drug use and drug use in another country, were greater for migrant compared to nonmigrant FSW. However, more migrant versus nonmigrant FSW reported consistent condom use with clients and having a health card. Our study highlights regional patterns of substance use among FSW and risk or protective behaviors related to migration status.

Indexed as

AdultEmigration and ImmigrationFemaleGuatemalaHIV InfectionsHumansMexicoPrevalenceRisk FactorsSexually Transmitted DiseasesSex WorkSex WorkersSubstance-Related DisordersTransients and MigrantsUnsafe SexYoung AdultHIVinternational migrantsMexico-Guatemala bordersex workSubstance use

Identifiers

PMID30795721
PMCPMC8638352

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.