ReviewViruses2019
Co-Infection of Swine with Porcine Circovirus Type 2 and Other Swine Viruses.
Review in Viruses, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 117 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
117 citing papers in PubMed, 192 citations in OpenAlex.
- Development and Application of a Triplex qPCR Assay for the Simultaneous Detection of African Swine Fever Virus, Porcine Circovirus Type 2, and Porcine Circovirus Type 3.Veterinary sciences · 2026Article
- The Prevalence and Genetic Diversity of Porcine Circoviruses (PCVs) in Eastern China During 2010-2016 and 2023-2024.Veterinary sciences · 2026Article
- Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus (PRRSV)-Induced Reactive Oxygen Species Inhibit Phagocytosis in Alveolar Macrophages.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Article
- Development of a High-Resolution Melting (HRM)-Based Multiplex Real-Time PCR Assay of PEDV, TGEV, PoRV, PDCoV, PRV, and PRRSV.Transboundary and emerging diseases · 2026Article
- Recent Advances in Lateral Flow Immunoassay for Rapid Diagnosis of Viral Diseases.Transboundary and emerging diseases · 2026Review
- Emerging Challenges and Advances in Porcine Circovirus: A Decade in Review.Transboundary and emerging diseases · 2026Review
- Molecular Surveillance and Evolutionary Dynamics of Porcine Circovirus Types 2 and 3 in China, 2022-2025.Transboundary and emerging diseases · 2026Article
- A porcine circovirus type 2d-based virus-like particle subunit vaccine effectively protects pigs against homologous challenge.Frontiers in microbiology · 2026Article
- Development of Magnetic Particle-Based Chemiluminescence Immunoassays for Detecting PCV2 VLP- and Rep-Specific Antibodies and Their Combined Use for Immune Evaluation and Replication-Associated Exposure Assessment.Transboundary and emerging diseases · 2026Article
- Isolation and complete genome analysis of porcine circovirus-1 associated with reproductive failurein swine: foremost study in India.Archives of microbiology · 2025Article
- In Vitro Characterization of Vaccine Strain-like Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus Strains Isolated from Weaned Pigs Exhibiting Respiratory Symptoms.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Article
- Advancements in Modern Nucleic Acid-Based Multiplex Testing Methodologies for the Diagnosis of Swine Infectious Diseases.Veterinary sciences · 2025Review
- Article
- Seroprevalence, Genetic Characteristics, and Pathogenicity of Korean Porcine Sapeloviruses.Viruses · 2025Article
- Circovirus Rep evades immune restriction by disrupting cGAS oligomerization and phase separation.PLoS pathogens · 2025Article
- Article
- Genetic Diversity of Canine Circovirus Detected in Wild Carnivores in Serbia.Veterinary sciences · 2025Article
- Cellular immune signatures and differences of four porcine circovirus type 2 vaccines to heterologous PCV2d infection.NPJ vaccines · 2025Article
57 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Porcine circovirus 2 (PCV2) is the etiological agent that causes porcine circovirus diseases and porcine circovirus-associated diseases (PCVD/PCVAD), which are present in every major swine-producing country in the world. PCV2 infections may downregulate the host immune system and enhance the infection and replication of other pathogens. However, the exact mechanisms of PCVD/PCVAD are currently unknown. To date, many studies have reported that several cofactors, such as other swine viruses or bacteria, vaccination failure, and stress or crowding, in combination with PCV2, lead to PCVD/PCVAD. Among these cofactors, co-infection of PCV2 with other viruses, such as porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus, porcine parvovirus, swine influenza virus and classical swine fever virus have been widely studied for decades. In this review, we focus on the current state of knowledge regarding swine co-infection with different PCV2 genotypes or strains, as well as with PCV2 and other swine viruses.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.