Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30795593›Full record

ReviewMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2019

Salivary Exosomes as Nanocarriers for Cancer Biomarker Delivery.

Jordan Cheng, Taichiro Nonaka, David T W Wong

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Liquid biopsy for diagnostic and prognostic evaluation of melanoma.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  9. Salivary Extracellular Vesicles: Biomarkers and Beyond in Human Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  10. Saliva diagnostics: Salivaomics, saliva exosomics, and saliva liquid biopsy.Journal of the American Dental Association (1939) · 2023
    Review
  11. Salivary Exosomes in Health and Disease: Future Prospects in the Eye.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Saliva Diagnostics.Annual review of analytical chemistry (Palo Alto, Calif.) · 2022
    Review
  19. Next generation sequencing-based salivary biomarkers in oral squamous cell carcinoma.Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons · 2022
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jordan ChengCenter for Oral/Head and Neck Oncology Research, School of Dentistry, University of California, Los Angeles, 10833 Le Conte Avenue, CHS 73-017, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA. jcheng1@g.ucla.edu.
Taichiro NonakaCenter for Oral/Head and Neck Oncology Research, School of Dentistry, University of California, Los Angeles, 10833 Le Conte Avenue, CHS 73-017, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA. tnonaka@ucla.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-9183-4734
David T W WongCenter for Oral/Head and Neck Oncology Research, School of Dentistry, University of California, Los Angeles, 10833 Le Conte Avenue, CHS 73-017, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA. dtww@ucla.edu.

Funding

Immunomodulatory effects of cytomegalovirus-induced salivary soluble form of NHC class IR03DE027759 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI NONAKA, TAICHIRO · 2018 to 2019
$311k
Defining a novel function for salivary exosomes in modulating host immunity against cancerR03DE029272 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI NONAKA, TAICHIRO · 2020 to 2021
$305k
NIDCR NIH HHS R03 DE027759NIDCR NIH HHS R03 DE029272NIH HHS DE027759
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human saliva is an ideal body fluid for developing non-invasive diagnostics. Saliva contains naturally-occurring nanoparticles with unique structural and biochemical characteristics. The salivary exosome, a nanoscale extracellular vesicle, has been identified as a highly informative nanovesicle with clinically-relevant information. Salivary exosomes have brought forth a pathway and mechanism by which cancer-derived biomarkers can be shuttled through the systemic circulation into the oral cavity. Despite such clinical potential, routine and reliable analyses of exosomes remain challenging due to their small sizes. Characterization of individual exosome nanostructures provides critical data for understanding their pathophysiological condition and diagnostic potential. In this review, we summarize a current array of discovered salivary biomarkers and nanostructural properties of salivary exosomes associated with specific cancers. In addition, we describe a novel electrochemical sensing technology, EFIRM (electric field-induced release and measurement), that advances saliva liquid biopsy, covering the current landscape of point-of-care saliva testing.

Indexed as

biomarkercancerliquid biopsypoint-of-caresaliva-exosomicssalivaomicssalivary diagnostics

Identifiers

PMID30795593
PMCPMC6416587

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.