Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30795589›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2019

Targeted Co-Delivery of siRNA and Methotrexate for Tumor Therapy via Mixed Micelles.

Fei Hao, Robert J Lee, Chunmiao Yang, Lihuang Zhong, Yating Sun, Shiyan Dong, Ziyuan Cheng, Lirong Teng, Qingfan Meng, Jiahui Lu and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Fei HaoSchool of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China. haofei16@mails.jlu.edu.cn.
Robert J LeeSchool of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China. lee.1339@osu.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5981-5867
Chunmiao YangSchool of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China. yangcm425@163.com.
Lihuang ZhongSchool of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China. zhonglh16@mails.jlu.edu.cn.
Yating SunSchool of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China. 18744026372@sina.cn.
Shiyan DongSchool of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China. sydong16@mails.jlu.edu.cn.
Ziyuan ChengSchool of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China. chengzy1316@mails.jlu.edu.cn.
Lirong TengSchool of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China. tenglirong@jlu.edu.cn.
Qingfan MengSchool of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China. mengqf@jlu.edu.cn.
Jiahui LuSchool of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China. lujh@jlu.edu.cn.
Jing XieSchool of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China. xiejing@jlu.edu.cn.
Lesheng TengSchool of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China. tenglesheng@jlu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-1623-5384
Jilin University · CN

Funding

Jilin Province Science and Technology Development Program 20170414039 GHSpecial Projects of Cooperation between Jilin University and Jilin Province SXGJSF2017-1-1(10)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A combination of chemotherapeutic drugs and siRNA is emerging as a new modality for cancer therapy. A safe and effective carrier platform is needed for combination drug delivery. Here, a functionalized mixed micelle-based delivery system was developed for targeted co-delivery of methotrexate (MTX) and survivin siRNA. Linolenic acid (LA) was separately conjugated to branched polyethlenimine (b-PEI) and methoxy-polyethyleneglycol (mPEG). MTX was then conjugated to LA-modified b-PEI (MTX-bPEI-LA) to form a functionalized polymer-drug conjugate. Functionalized mixed micelles (M-MTX) were obtained by the self-assembly of MTX-bPEI-LA and LA-modified mPEG (mPEG-LA). M-MTX had a narrow particle size distribution and could successfully condense siRNA at an N/P ratio of 16/1. M-MTX/siRNA was selectively taken up by HeLa cells overexpressing the folate receptor (FR) and facilitated the release of the siRNA into the cytoplasm. In vitro, M-MTX/siRNA produced a synergy between MTX and survivin siRNA and markedly suppressed survivin protein expression. In tumor-bearing mice, M-MTX/Cy5-siRNA showed an elevated tumor uptake. In addition, M-MTX/siRNA inhibited tumor growth. Immunohistochemistry and a western blot analysis showed a significant target gene downregulation. In conclusion, M-MTX/siRNA was highly effective as a delivery system and may serve as a model for the targeted co-delivery of therapeutic agents.

Indexed as

antitumor effectdrug co-deliverymethotrexatemixed micellessiRNAtargeted delivery system

Identifiers

PMID30795589
PMCPMC6409946
OpenAlexW2918001269

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.