ArticlePloS one2019
HBV preS deletion mapping using deep sequencing demonstrates a unique association with viral markers.
Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Association between deletions in the preS1/2 region of the hepatitis B virus genome and persistently abnormal ALT levels in patients with chronic hepatitis B treated with nucleos(t)ide analogs.Archives of virology · 2025Article
- Both middle and large envelope proteins can mediate neutralization of hepatitis B virus infectivity by anti-preS2 antibodies: escape by naturally occurring preS2 deletions.Journal of virology · 2024Article
- Identification of neutralizing epitopes in the preS2 domain of the hepatitis B virus.Virus research · 2023Article
- Hepatitis B Core-Related Antigen and New Therapies for Hepatitis B.Microorganisms · 2021Review
- Novel biomarkers for the management of chronic hepatitis B.Clinical and molecular hepatology · 2020Review
- Novel Biomarkers of Hepatitis B and Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Clinical Significance of HBcrAg and M2BPGi.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020Review
- The Role of Hepatitis B Core-Related Antigen.Genes · 2019Review
- A putative hepatitis B virus sequence motif associated with hepatocellular carcinoma in South African adults.Annals of hepatologyArticle
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Authors and funding
20 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
aimDeletions are observed frequently in the preS1/S2 region of hepatitis B virus (HBV) genome, in association with liver disease advancement. However, the most significant preS1/S2 region and its influences on viral markers are unclear.
methodsThe preS1/S2 HBV regions of 90 patients without antiviral therapy were subjected to deep sequencing and deleted regions influencing viral markers were investigated.
resultsFrom the deletion frequency analysis in each patient, deletions were observed most frequently in the preS2 codon 132-141 region. When the patients were divided into three groups (0-0.1%: n = 27, 0.1%-10%: n = 34, 10-100%: n = 29), based on the deletion frequency, FIB-4 (p < 0.01), HBV DNA (p < 0.01), HBcrAg (p < 0.01) and preS1/S2 start codon mutations (p < 0.01, both) were significantly associated with the deletion. When clinical and viral markers were investigated by multivariate analysis for their association with the deletion, FIB-4 (p < 0.05), HBcrAg (p < 0.05), and preS1 start codon mutation (p < 0.01) were extracted as independent variables. When the influence of the preS codon 132-141deletions on HBsAg and HBcrAg, relative to HBV DNA, was investigated, the HBsAg/HBV DNA ratio was lower (0-10% vs. 10%-100%, p<0.05), while the HBcrAg/HBV DNA rati o was higher (0-0.1% vs. 10%-100%, p<0.05) in the presence of the preS codon 132-141deletions.
conclusionThe preS codon.132-141 deletions have a significant influence on the clinical characteristics and viral markers, even when present as a minor population. Importantly, the preS codon 132-141 deletions have a clear influence on the viral life cycle and pathogenesis.
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