Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30794431›Full record

ArticleApplied physiology, nutrition, and metabolism = Physiologie appliquee, nutrition et metabolisme2019

Maintenance of skeletal muscle function following reduced daily physical activity in healthy older adults: a pilot trial.

Sara Y Oikawa, Damien M Callahan, Chris McGlory, Michael J Toth, Stuart M Phillips

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied physiology, nutrition, and metabolism = Physiologie appliquee, nutrition et metabolisme, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Optimizing Adult Protein Intake During Catabolic Health Conditions.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sara Y OikawaDepartment of Kinesiology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON L8S 4K1, Canada.
Damien M CallahanDepartment of Human Physiology, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403, USA.
Chris McGloryDepartment of Kinesiology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON L8S 4K1, Canada.
Michael J TothDepartment of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT 05401, USA.
Stuart M PhillipsDepartment of Kinesiology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON L8S 4K1, Canada.
McMaster University · CAUniversity of Oregon · USUniversity of Vermont · US

Funding

Skeletal Muscle Atrophy and Dysfunction Following Total Knee ArthroplastyR01AG050305 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI TOTH, MICHAEL J · 2016 to 2020
$2.2M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG050305
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Older adults can experience periods of inactivity related to disease or illness, which can hasten the development of physical disability, in part, through reductions in skeletal muscle strength and power. To date no study has characterized adaptations in skeletal muscle physical function in response to reduced daily physical activity. Participants (15 men, aged 69 ± 2 years; 15 women, aged 68 ± 4 years) restricted their daily steps (<750 steps/day) while being energy restricted (-500 kcal/day) for 2 weeks before returning to normal activity levels during recovery (RC; 1 week). Before and after each phase, measures of knee extensor isometric maximum voluntary contraction (MVC), time-to-peak torque, and physical function were performed and muscle biopsies were taken from a subset of participants. Following the energy restriction and step-reduction phase (ER+SR), MVC was reduced by 9.1 and 6.1 Nm in men and women, respectively (

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalAgedAged, 80 and overBiopsyCaloric RestrictionExerciseFemaleHumansIsometric ContractionMaleMiddle AgedMuscle Fibers, SkeletalMuscle, SkeletalMuscle StrengthPilot ProjectsSex Characteristicsfibre seulefonction musculaireforce musculaireinactivité physiquemuscle functionmuscle squelettiquemuscle strengtholder adultspersonnes âgéesphysical inactivitysingle fibreskeletal muscle

Identifiers

PMID30794431
PMCPMC7278031
OpenAlexW2917377674

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.