Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30794284›Full record

Trial reportAge and ageing2019

Should we provide outreach rehabilitation to very old people living in Nursing Care Facilities after a hip fracture? A randomised controlled trial.

Maria Crotty, Maggie Killington, Enwu Liu, Ian D Cameron, Susan Kurrle, Billingsley Kaambwa, Owen Davies, Michelle Miller, Mellick Chehade, Julie Ratcliffe

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Age and ageing, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Effectiveness of exercise rehabilitation interventions on depressive symptoms in older adults post hip fracture: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2024
    Pooled it
  4. Multidisciplinary rehabilitation for older people with hip fractures.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
    Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Identification of risk factors for falls in postmenopausal women: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2020
    Pooled it
  7. Pooled it
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  9. Trial
  10. Trial
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  12. Article
  13. Neuroinflammation: A Potential Risk for Dementia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. An Outreach Rehabilitation Program for Nursing Home Residents After Hip Fracture May Be Cost-Saving.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Maria CrottyRehabilitation, Aged and Extended Care, Flinders University, Finders Medical Centre, Level 4 Rehabilitation Building, Flinders Drive, Bedford Park SA, Australia.
Maggie KillingtonRehabilitation, Aged and Extended Care, Flinders University, Finders Medical Centre, Level 4 Rehabilitation Building, Flinders Drive, Bedford Park SA, Australia.
Enwu LiuRehabilitation, Aged and Extended Care, Flinders University, Finders Medical Centre, Level 4 Rehabilitation Building, Flinders Drive, Bedford Park SA, Australia.
Ian D CameronJohn Walsh Centre for Rehabilitation Research, University of Sydney, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards NSW, Australia.
Susan KurrleCognitive Decline Partnership Centre, University of Sydney, Hornsby Ku-ring-gai Hospital, Hornsby NSW, Australia.
Billingsley KaambwaHealth Economics Unit, Flinders University, Health Sciences Building, Sturt Road, Bedford Park SA, Australia.
Owen DaviesRehabilitation, Aged and Extended Care, Flinders University, Finders Medical Centre, Level 4 Rehabilitation Building, Flinders Drive, Bedford Park SA, Australia.
Michelle MillerDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Flinders University, Bedford Park SA, Australia.
Mellick ChehadeCentre for Orthopaedic Trauma and Research, University of Adelaide, Adelaide SA, Australia.
Julie RatcliffeHealth and Social Care Economics Group, Flinders University, Sturt Road, Bedford Park SA, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveto determine whether a 4-week postoperative rehabilitation program delivered in Nursing Care Facilities (NCFs) would improve quality of life and mobility compared with receiving usual care.

designparallel randomised controlled trial with integrated health economic study.

settingNCFs, in Adelaide South Australia. SUBJECTS: people aged 70 years and older who were recovering from hip fracture surgery and were walking prior to hip fracture. MEASUREMENTS: primary outcomes: mobility (Nursing Home Life-Space Diameter (NHLSD)) and quality of life (DEMQOL) at 4 weeks and 12 months.

resultsparticipants were randomised to treatment (n = 121) or control (n = 119) groups. At 4 weeks, the treatment group had better mobility (NHLSD mean difference -1.9; 95% CI: -3.3, -0.57; P = 0.0055) and were more likely to be alive (log rank test P = 0.048) but there were no differences in quality of life. At 12 months, the treatment group had better quality of life (DEMQOL sum score mean difference = -7.4; 95% CI: -12.5 to -2.3; P = 0.0051), but there were no other differences between treatment and control groups. Quality adjusted life years (QALYs) gained over 12 months were 0.0063 higher per participant (95% CI: -0.0547 to 0.0686). The resulting incremental cost effectiveness ratios (ICERs) were $5,545 Australian dollars per unit increase in the NHLSD (95% CI: $244 to $15,159) and $328,685 per QALY gained (95% CI: $82,654 to $75,007,056).

conclusionsthe benefits did not persist once the rehabilitation program ended but quality of life at 12 months in survivors was slightly higher. The case for funding outreach home rehabilitation in NCFs is weak from a traditional health economic perspective.

trial registrationACTRN12612000112864 registered on the Australian and New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry. Trial protocol available at https://www.anzctr.org.au/Trial/Registration/TrialReview.aspx?id = 361980.

Indexed as

Nursing HomesAgedAged, 80 and overArthroplasty, Replacement, HipFemaleHip FracturesHumansMaleMobility LimitationQuality of LifeSouth Australiaaged carehip fracturemobilityolder peoplequality of liferehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID30794284
PMCPMC6503935

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.