Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30794156›Full record

ArticleeLife2019

Optogenetically induced low-frequency correlations impair perception.

Anirvan Nandy, Jonathan J Nassi, Monika P Jadi, John Reynolds

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
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  8. Pop-out search instigates beta-gated feature selectivity enhancement across V4 layers.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Neuromodulation of Brain State and Behavior.Annual review of neuroscience · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anirvan NandySystems Neurobiology Laboratories, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4225-5349
Jonathan J NassiSystems Neurobiology Laboratories, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, United States.
Monika P JadiDepartment of Neuroscience, Yale University, New Haven, United States.
John ReynoldsSystems Neurobiology Laboratories, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, United States.

Funding

Core Grant for Vision ResearchP30EY019005 · NEI · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI ALBRIGHT, THOMAS D · 2009 to 2018
$7.7M
Probing perception and attention using primate optogeneticsR01EY021827 · NEI · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI REYNOLDS, JOHN H · 2011 to 2015
$2.3M
Training Program In Visual NeuroscienceT32EY020503 · NEI · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI ALBRIGHT, THOMAS D · 2011 to 2020
$1.5M
Cholinergic Modulation of Cortical Visual ProcessingR00EY025026 · NEI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI JADI, MONIKA P. · 2017 to 2019
$747k
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY019005NEI NIH HHS R00 EY025026NEI NIH HHS R01 EY021827NEI NIH HHS T32 EY020503NIH HHS NIH T32 EY020503NIH HHS R00EY025026NIH HHS R01 EY021827
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deployment of covert attention to a spatial location can cause large decreases in low-frequency correlated variability among neurons in macaque area V4 whose receptive-fields lie at the attended location. It has been estimated that this reduction accounts for a substantial fraction of the attention-mediated improvement in sensory processing. These estimates depend on assumptions about how population signals are decoded and the conclusion that correlated variability impairs perception, is purely hypothetical. Here we test this proposal directly by optogenetically inducing low-frequency fluctuations, to see if this interferes with performance in an attention-demanding task. We find that low-frequency optical stimulation of neurons in V4 elevates correlations among pairs of neurons and impairs the animal's ability to make fine sensory discriminations. Stimulation at higher frequencies does not impair performance, despite comparable modulation of neuronal responses. These results support the hypothesis that attention-dependent reductions in correlated variability contribute to improved perception of attended stimuli.

Indexed as

AttentionPerceptionAnimalsMacacaOptogeneticsPhotic StimulationVisual CortexcorrelationsneuroscienceOptogeneticsrhesus macaquevisual attention

Identifiers

PMID30794156
PMCPMC6391072

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.