Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30793814›Full record

ArticleChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)2019

Uncatalyzed Oxidative C-H Amination of 9,10-Dihydro-9-Heteroanthracenes: A Mechanistic Study.

Nicolaas P van Leest, Lars Grooten, Jarl Ivar van der Vlugt, Bas de Bruin

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Intramolecular CspChemical science · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicolaas P van LeestVan't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences (HIMS), University of Amsterdam (UvA), Science Park 904, 1098 XH, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0859-1696
Lars GrootenVan't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences (HIMS), University of Amsterdam (UvA), Science Park 904, 1098 XH, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jarl Ivar van der VlugtVan't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences (HIMS), University of Amsterdam (UvA), Science Park 904, 1098 XH, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0665-9239
Bas de BruinVan't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences (HIMS), University of Amsterdam (UvA), Science Park 904, 1098 XH, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3482-7669
Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences · NL

Funding

Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek NWO TOP-Grant 716.015.001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A new method for the one-step C-H amination of xanthene and thioxanthene with sulfonamides is reported, without the need for any metal catalyst. A benzoquinone was employed as a hydride (or two-electron and one-proton) acceptor. Moreover, a previously unknown and uncatalyzed reaction between iminoiodanes and xanthene, thioxanthene and dihydroacridines (9,10-dihydro-9-heteroanthracenes or dihydroheteroanthracenes) is disclosed. The reactions proceed through hydride transfer from the heteroarene substrate to the iminoiodane or benzoquinone, followed by conjugate addition of the sulfonamide to the oxidized heteroaromatic compounds. These findings may have important mechanistic implications for metal-catalyzed C-H amination processes involving nitrene transfer from iminoiodanes to dihydroheteroanthracenes. Due to the weak C-H bond, xanthene is an often-employed substrate in mechanistic studies of C-H amination reactions, which are generally proposed to proceed via metal-catalyzed nitrene insertion, especially for reactions involving nitrene or imido complexes that are less reactive (i.e., less strongly oxidizing). However, these substrates clearly undergo non-catalyzed (proton-coupled) redox coupling with amines, thus providing alternative pathways to the widely assumed metal-catalyzed pathways.

Indexed as

benzoquinoneC−H aminationdihydroheteroanthracenehydride transferiminoiodane

Identifiers

PMID30793814
PMCPMC6563809
OpenAlexW2917226464

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.