Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30793785›Full record

ArticlePediatric dermatology2019

Outcomes of surgical treatment for hemangiomas.

Jeffrey Cheng, Beiyu Liu, Hui-Jie Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric dermatology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Infantile hemangioma: the common and enigmatic vascular tumor.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2024
    Review
  4. Infantile Hemangioma: A Common Lesion in a Vulnerable Population.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Progress in the treatment of infantile hemangioma.Annals of translational medicine · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jeffrey ChengPediatric Otolaryngology, Division of Head and Neck Surgery and Communication Sciences, Department of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7243-288X
Beiyu LiuDepartment of Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
Hui-Jie LeeDepartment of Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.

Funding

Duke CTSA (Composite)UL1TR001117 · NCATS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BOULWARE, LEIGH E, LI, JENNIFER S · 2013 to 2017
$41.3M
NCI CLINICAL INVESTIGATOR AWARD PROGRAMK08CA001117 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KOLETSKY, ALAN J · 1986 to 1986
–
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences UL1TR001117NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001117
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo quantify complications and rates of adverse events associated with surgical excision of hemangiomas in children using a national surgical database. DATA SOURCE: Pediatric American College of Surgeons (ACS) National Surgical Quality Improvement Program

methodsSubjects included children under 18 years with a postoperative diagnosis of International Classification of Diseases (ICD), 9th revision code: 228.00 and 228.01, or ICD 10 codes D18.00 and D18.01-hemangioma, any site and hemangioma, of skin and subcutaneous tissue.

resultsA total of 1180 patients were included. The median age was 3.2 years (interquartile range [IQR] 1.2 to 6.4 years old). No occurrences of deep incisional surgical site infection, nerve injury, mortality, sepsis, septic shock, or blood stream infections were noted. In multivariate analysis, age ≤ 3 years and advanced American Society of Anesthesiologists class were significant predictors of adverse events (P = 0.035 and 0.001, respectively).

conclusionsFor children with infantile hemangioma who fail to respond or have an incomplete response to medical therapy, surgical resection may be a relatively safe treatment alternative. Children older than 3 years of age with hemangiomas had less surgical adverse events than younger children. Overall, however, the surgical complications rates were low and deemed relatively minor.

Indexed as

ChildChild, PreschoolDatabases, FactualFemaleHemangiomaHumansInfantMalePostoperative ComplicationsQuality ImprovementRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeVascular Surgical ProcedurescomplicationshemangiomaNational Surgical Quality Improvement Programsurgeryvascular anomalies

Identifiers

PMID30793785
PMCPMC6428594

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.