Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30793375›Full record

Trial reportClinical transplantation2019

Comparing web-based video interventions to enhance university student willingness to donate organs: A randomized controlled trial.

J Daryl Thornton, Bridget Patrick, Catherine Sullivan, Jeffrey M Albert, Kristine A Wong, Margaret D Allen, Linda Kimble, Heather Mekesa, Gordon Bowen, Ashwini R Sehgal

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical transplantation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Interventions for increasing solid organ donor registration.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

J Daryl ThorntonCenter for Reducing Health Disparities, MetroHealth Campus of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0002-1356-0280
Bridget PatrickDepartment of Surgery, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio.
Catherine SullivanCenter for Reducing Health Disparities, MetroHealth Campus of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.
Jeffrey M AlbertDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.
Kristine A WongOakland, California.
Margaret D AllenBenaroya Research Institute, Seattle, Washington.
Linda KimbleCleveland Minority Organ Tissue Transplant Education Program (MOTTEP), Cleveland, Ohio.
Heather MekesaLifeBanc, Cleveland, Ohio.
Gordon BowenLifeBanc, Cleveland, Ohio.
Ashwini R SehgalCenter for Reducing Health Disparities, MetroHealth Campus of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0002-7458-2731
MetroHealth Medical Center · USLife Systems (United States) · USBenaroya Research InstituteCase Western Reserve University · USCleveland FES Center · USOakland Museum of California · USUniversity Hospitals of Cleveland · US

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of ClevelandUL1TR000439 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KONSTAN, MICHAEL W. · 2012 to 2016
$50.0M
Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of ClevelandUL1TR002548 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI MCCOMSEY, GRACE A · 2018 to 2022
$35.5M
Transplant navigator interventuon to overcome barriers to kidney transplantionP60MD002265 · NIMHD · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI SEHGAL, ASHWINI · 2007 to 2016
$10.5M
Using Lay Health Advisors to Help African American Patients Address the Social Context of HypertensionU54MD002265 · NIMHD · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI SEHGAL, ASHWINI · 2017 to 2021
$7.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000439NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002548NIMHD NIH HHS P60 MD002265NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD002265
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe efficacy of video interventions to increase organ donation willingness remains unclear.

methodsThree-arm web-based randomized controlled trial involving 2261 students at 3 northeastern Ohio universities. Intervention students watched a live-action (n = 755) or animated (n = 753) donation video. Control students (n = 753) viewed wellness information from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). The primary outcome was proportion of students who visited their state electronic donor registry to consent. The secondary outcome was intervention quality. Logistic regression assessed the effects of interventions on visiting the state registry to provide donation consent while controlling for baseline variables.

resultsStudents in the live-action video arm visited their state registry more frequently than students in the CDC arm (OR = 1.86, 95% CI = 1.20-2.88). There was no difference between students in the animated video and CDC arms (OR = 1.10, 95% CI = 0.69-1.76). The quality of the live-action video was rated lower than the animated video and the CDC text (75% ± 18, 84% ± 16, 80% ± 16, respectively; P < 0.001).

conclusionStudents who watched the live-action video were more willing to visit their electronic donor registry to register as organ donors, but rated it lower in satisfaction. Future work should identify the most potent components of organ donation interventions.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInternetMaleOrgan TransplantationRegistriesStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesTissue and Organ ProcurementTissue DonorsUniversitiesVideo Recordingdonors and donationethnicity/racegenderorgan procurement

Identifiers

PMID30793375
PMCPMC6474353
OpenAlexW2917841751

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.