Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30793088›Full record

ArticleNetwork neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.)2019

Computation is concentrated in rich clubs of local cortical networks.

Samantha P Faber, Nicholas M Timme, John M Beggs, Ehren L Newman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Network neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  6. A Measure of Synergy Based on Union Information.Entropy (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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  12. Information-processing dynamics in neural networks of macaque cerebral cortex reflect cognitive state and behavior.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
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  16. Emergence as the conversion of information: a unifying theory.Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2022
    Article
  17. Review
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  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Samantha P FaberDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2894-7138
Nicholas M TimmeDepartment of Psychology, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7127-4418
John M BeggsDepartment of Physics, Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2368-1366
Ehren L NewmanDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7006-4112

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To understand how neural circuits process information, it is essential to identify the relationship between computation and circuit organization. Rich clubs, highly interconnected sets of neurons, are known to propagate a disproportionate amount of information within cortical circuits. Here, we test the hypothesis that rich clubs also perform a disproportionate amount of computation. To do so, we recorded the spiking activity of on average ∼300 well-isolated individual neurons from organotypic cortical cultures. We then constructed weighted, directed networks reflecting the effective connectivity between the neurons. For each neuron, we quantified the amount of computation it performed based on its inputs. We found that rich-club neurons compute ∼160% more information than neurons outside of the rich club. The amount of computation performed in the rich club was proportional to the amount of information propagation by the same neurons. This suggests that in these circuits, information propagation drives computation. In total, our findings indicate that rich-club organization in effective cortical circuits supports not only information propagation but also neural computation.

Indexed as

Cortical networksEffective connectivityInformation theoryNeural computationRich clubsTransfer entropy

Identifiers

PMID30793088
PMCPMC6370472

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.