Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30792733›Full record

ArticleDementia and geriatric cognitive disorders extra

Smoking and Obesity as Risk Factors in Frontotemporal Dementia and Alzheimer's Disease: The HUNT Study.

Hege Rasmussen Eid, Tor Atle Rosness, Ole Bosnes, Øyvind Salvesen, Marlen Knutli, Eystein Stordal

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders extra. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07731191 (Development of Digital Solutions for the Prediction of the Biological Mechanisms of Alzheimer's Disease Through the Analysis of Risk Factors), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07731191 narecruitingnot on this map

Development of Digital Solutions for the Prediction of the Biological Mechanisms of Alzheimer's Disease Through the Analysis of Risk Factors (PrevAI)

TypeinterventionalSponsorIRCCS Centro San Giovanni di Dio FatebenefratelliRan2026 to 2026Enrolled240ConditionsMild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), Subjective Cognitive Decline (SCD)ArmsDigital solution for the prediction of the biological mechanisms of Alzheimer's disease through the analysis of risk factors
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Active lifestyles moderate clinical outcomes in autosomal dominant frontotemporal degeneration.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hege Rasmussen EidClinic for Mental Health and Substance Abuse, Namsos Hospital, North-Trøndelag Hospital Trust, Namsos, Norway.
Tor Atle RosnessFaculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Ole BosnesClinic for Mental Health and Substance Abuse, Namsos Hospital, North-Trøndelag Hospital Trust, Namsos, Norway.
Øyvind SalvesenDepartment of Public Health and General Practice, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Marlen KnutliDepartment of Research, Levanger Hospital, North-Trøndelag Hospital Trust, Levanger, Norway.
Eystein StordalClinic for Mental Health and Substance Abuse, Namsos Hospital, North-Trøndelag Hospital Trust, Namsos, Norway.
Norwegian University of Science and Technology · NOLevanger Hospital · NONamsos Hospital · NOUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFew studies have assessed smoking and obesity together as risk factors for frontotemporal dementia (FTD) and Alzheimer's disease (AD).

objectiveTo study smoking and obesity as risk factors for FTD and AD.

methodsNinety patients with FTD and 654 patients with AD were compared with 116 cognitively healthy elderly individuals in a longitudinal design with 15-31 years between measurements of risk factors before the dementia diagnosis.

resultsThere were no associations between smoking and FTD (

conclusionOur findings suggest that obesity is a shared risk factor for FTD and AD, while smoking plays various roles as a risk factor for FTD and AD.

Indexed as

Case-control studiesDementiaEpidemiologyFrontal lobeLongitudinal studiesNeurodegenerative diseasesPsychiatric symptoms

Identifiers

PMID30792733
PMCPMC6381906
OpenAlexW2910898109

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.