Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30792598›Full record

ArticlePaediatrics & child health2019

Adverse childhood experiences: Basics for the paediatrician.

Gabriella Jacob, Meta van den Heuvel, Nimo Jama, Aideen M Moore, Lee Ford-Jones, Peter D Wong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Paediatrics & child health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Skin-to-Skin Therapy on High-Frequency Jet Ventilation: A Trauma-Informed Best Practice.Canadian journal of respiratory therapy : CJRT = Revue canadienne de la therapie respiratoire : RCTR · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gabriella JacobFaculty of Medicine, University of Toronto.
Meta van den HeuvelDepartment of Paediatrics, Hospital for Sick Children.
Nimo JamaDepartment of Paediatrics, Hospital for Sick Children.
Aideen M MooreDepartment of Paediatrics, Hospital for Sick Children.
Lee Ford-JonesDepartment of Paediatrics, Hospital for Sick Children.
Peter D WongDepartment of Paediatrics, Hospital for Sick Children.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In 1998, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Adverse Childhood Experiences study established the profound effects of early childhood adversity on life course health. The burden of cumulative adversities can affect gene expression, immune system development and condition stress response. A scientific framework provides explanation for numerous childhood and adult health problems and high-risk behaviours that originate in early life. In our review, we discuss adverse childhood experiences, toxic stress, the neurobiological basis and multigenerational and epigenetic transmission of trauma and recognized health implications. Further, we outline building resilience, screening in the clinical setting, primary care interventions, applying trauma-informed care and future directions. We foresee that enhancing knowledge of the far-reaching effects of adverse childhood events will facilitate mitigation of toxic stress, promote child and family resilience and optimize life course health trajectories.

Indexed as

Adverse childhood experiencesChildhood adversitiesLife courseSocial paediatrics

Identifiers

PMID30792598
PMCPMC6376298

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.