Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30792543›Full record

ArticleBioscience2019

The Ethics of Eliminating Harmful Species: The Case of the Tsetse Fly.

Jérémy Bouyer, Neil H Carter, Chelsea Batavia, Michael Paul Nelson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Diversity of Glossinidae (Diptera) species in The Gambia in relation to vegetation.Revista brasileira de parasitologia veterinaria = Brazilian journal of veterinary parasitology : Orgao Oficial do Colegio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinaria · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jérémy BouyerAnimal, Santé, Territoires, Risques, et Ecosystèmes and Interactions Hôte-Vecteur-Parasite-Environnement dans les Maladies Tropicales Négligées Dues aux Trypanosomatidae research units in The French Agricultural Research Centre for International Development and with the Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, in Montpellier, France, as well as the Insect Pest Control Laboratory, Joint Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations-International Atomic Energy Agency Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture, Department of Nuclear Application, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna International Centre, in Vienna, Austria.
Neil H CarterHuman-Environment Systems, at Boise State University, in Boise, Idaho.
Chelsea BataviaDepartment of Forest Ecosystems and Society at Oregon State University, in Corvallis.
Michael Paul NelsonDepartment of Forest Ecosystems and Society at Oregon State University, in Corvallis.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wildlife species harmful to humans are often targets of control and elimination programs. A contemporary example is the tsetse fly, a vector of sleeping sickness and African animal trypanosomosis. Tsetse flies have recently been targeted by a pan-African eradication campaign. If it is successful, the campaign could push the entire tsetse family to extinction. With the emergence of effective and efficient elimination technologies, ethical assessment of proposed elimination campaigns is urgently needed. We examine the ethics of tsetse fly elimination by considering arguments predicated on both the instrumental and the intrinsic values of the species at local and global scales. We conclude that, although global eradication of tsetse flies is not ethically justified, localized elimination campaigns targeting isolated populations are ethically defensible. We urge assessments of this kind be conducted regularly and in context, so that all relevant factors underlying decisions on species elimination are routinely laid bare for evaluation.

Indexed as

ethicsGlossinidaesleeping sicknesssterile insect techniquetrypanosomosisvector control

Identifiers

PMID30792543
PMCPMC6377282

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.