Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30792489›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

A systematic study on the influence of thermodynamic asymmetry of 5'-ends of siRNA duplexes in relation to their silencing potency.

Jolanta Lisowiec-Wąchnicka, Natalia Bartyś, Anna Pasternak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jolanta Lisowiec-WąchnickaDepartment of Nucleic Acids Bioengineering, Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Noskowskiego 12/14, 61-704, Poznan, Poland.
Natalia BartyśDepartment of Nucleic Acids Bioengineering, Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Noskowskiego 12/14, 61-704, Poznan, Poland.
Anna PasternakDepartment of Nucleic Acids Bioengineering, Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Noskowskiego 12/14, 61-704, Poznan, Poland. apa@ibch.poznan.pl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

siRNA molecules possess high potential as molecular tools and can be used as effective therapeutics in humans. One of the key steps in the action of these molecules is the choice of antisense strand by the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC). To explain this process, we verified the theory which states that antisense strand selection is based on the thermodynamically less stable 5' end of siRNA. Based on the studies presented herein, we observed that for the tested siRNA duplexes, the difference in the thermodynamic stability of the terminal, penultimate and pre-penultimate pairs in the duplex siRNA is not the dominant factor in antisense strand selection. We found that both strands in each tested siRNA molecule are used as an antisense strand. The introduction of modified nucleotides, whose impact on the thermodynamic stability of siRNA duplexes was studied, results in changes in antisense strand selection by the RISC complex. The presence of a modified residue often caused predominant selection of only one antisense strand which is at variance with the theory of siRNA strand bias.

Indexed as

5' Untranslated RegionsHeLa CellsHumansHydrogen BondingMolecular StructureRNA-Induced Silencing ComplexRNA, Small InterferingThermodynamics5' Untranslated RegionsRNA-Induced Silencing ComplexRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID30792489
PMCPMC6385221

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.