Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30792345›Full record

ArticleInjury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention2020

Incidence of medically attended paediatric burns across the UK.

Katie Davies, Emma Louise Johnson, Linda Hollén, Hywel M Jones, Mark D Lyttle, Sabine Maguire, Alison Mary Kemp, PERUKI

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Is Post-Burn Scarring a Research Priority?European burn journal · 2022
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Mixed-methods process evaluation of SafeTea: a multimedia campaign to prevent hot drink scalds in young children and promote burn first aid.Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention · 2021
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Katie DaviesDivision of Population Medicine, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.
Emma Louise JohnsonDivision of Population Medicine, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3135-6443
Linda HollénDivision of Population Medicine, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.
Hywel M JonesDivision of Population Medicine, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.
Mark D LyttleEmergency Department, Bristol Royal Hospital for Children, Bristol, UK.
Sabine MaguireDivision of Population Medicine, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.
Alison Mary KempDivision of Population Medicine, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK kempam@cardiff.ac.uk.
PERUKI

Funding

Arthritis Research UKBritish Heart FoundationCancer Research UKChief Scientist OfficeDepartment of HealthMedical Research Council MR/K006525/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveChildhood burns represent a burden on health services, yet the full extent of the problem is difficult to quantify. We estimated the annual UK incidence from primary care (PC), emergency attendances (EA), hospital admissions (HA) and deaths.

methodsThe population was children (0-15 years), across England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland (NI), with medically attended burns 2013-2015. Routinely collected data sources included PC attendances from Clinical Practice Research Datalink 2013-2015), EAs from Paediatric Emergency Research in the United Kingdom and Ireland (PERUKI, 2014) and National Health Services Wales Informatics Services, HAs from Hospital Episode Statistics, National Services Scotland and Social Services and Public Safety (2014), and mortality from the Office for National Statistics, National Records of Scotland and NI Statistics and Research Agency 2013-2015. The population denominators were based on Office for National Statistics mid-year population estimates.

resultsThe annual PC burns attendance was 16.1/10 000 persons at risk (95% CI 15.6 to 16.6); EAs were 35.1/10 000 persons at risk (95% CI 34.7 to 35.5) in England and 28.9 (95% CI 27.5 to 30.3) in Wales. HAs ranged from 6.0/10 000 person at risk (95% CI 5.9 to 6.2) in England to 3.1 in Wales and Scotland (95% CI 2.7 to 3.8 and 2.7 to 3.5, respectively) and 2.8 (95% CI 2.4 to 3.4) in NI. In England, Wales and Scotland, 75% of HAs were aged <5 years. Mortality was low with 0.1/1 000 000 persons at risk (95% CI 0.06 to 0.2).

conclusionsWith an estimated 19 574 PC attendances, 37 703 EAs (England and Wales only), 6639 HAs and 1-6 childhood deaths annually, there is an urgent need to improve UK childhood burns prevention.

Indexed as

AdolescentBurnsChildChild, PreschoolEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHospitalizationHumansIncidenceInfantInfant, NewbornMalePrimary Health CareUnited Kingdomburnchildepidemiology

Identifiers

PMID30792345
PMCPMC7027111

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.