Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30791410›Full record

ArticleViruses2019

Enhanced Ability of Oligomeric Nanobodies Targeting MERS Coronavirus Receptor-Binding Domain.

Lei He, Wanbo Tai, Jiangfan Li, Yuehong Chen, Yaning Gao, Junfeng Li, Shihui Sun, Yusen Zhou, Lanying Du, Guangyu Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
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  5. International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
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  8. Nanobodies: Robust miniprotein binders in biomedicine.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lei HeState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Beijing 100071, China. helei_happy@126.com.
Wanbo TaiLindsley F. Kimball Research Institute, New York Blood Center, New York, NY 10065, USA. wtai@nybc.org.ORCID 0000-0002-9864-8993
Jiangfan LiState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Beijing 100071, China. anatee@163.com.
Yuehong ChenState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Beijing 100071, China. chenyuehong.happy@163.com.
Yaning GaoLindsley F. Kimball Research Institute, New York Blood Center, New York, NY 10065, USA. ygao@nybc.org.
Junfeng LiState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Beijing 100071, China. lijunfeng2113@126.com.
Shihui SunState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Beijing 100071, China. sunsh01@163.com.
Yusen ZhouState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Beijing 100071, China. yszhou@bmi.ac.cn.
Lanying DuLindsley F. Kimball Research Institute, New York Blood Center, New York, NY 10065, USA. ldu@nybc.org.
Guangyu ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Beijing 100071, China. zhaogy@bmi.ac.cn.
Institute of Microbiology · CNNew York Blood Center · USZhengzhou University · CN

Funding

Rational design and evaluation of novel mRNA vaccines against MERS-CoVR01AI137472 · NIAID · NEW YORK BLOOD CENTER · PI DU, LANYING · 2018 to 2022
$4.1M
A novel nanobody with good druggability to prevent and treat MERS-CoV infectionR21AI128311 · NIAID · NEW YORK BLOOD CENTER · PI DU, LANYING · 2017 to 2018
$483k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI137472NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI128311
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) coronavirus (MERS-CoV), an infectious coronavirus first reported in 2012, has a mortality rate greater than 35%. Therapeutic antibodies are key tools for preventing and treating MERS-CoV infection, but to date no such agents have been approved for treatment of this virus. Nanobodies (Nbs) are camelid heavy chain variable domains with properties distinct from those of conventional antibodies and antibody fragments. We generated two oligomeric Nbs by linking two or three monomeric Nbs (Mono-Nbs) targeting the MERS-CoV receptor-binding domain (RBD), and compared their RBD-binding affinity, RBD⁻receptor binding inhibition, stability, and neutralizing and cross-neutralizing activity against MERS-CoV. Relative to Mono-Nb, dimeric Nb (Di-Nb) and trimeric Nb (Tri-Nb) had significantly greater ability to bind MERS-CoV RBD proteins with or without mutations in the RBD, thereby potently blocking RBD⁻MERS-CoV receptor binding. The engineered oligomeric Nbs were very stable under extreme conditions, including low or high pH, protease (pepsin), chaotropic denaturant (urea), and high temperature. Importantly, Di-Nb and Tri-Nb exerted significantly elevated broad-spectrum neutralizing activity against at least 19 human and camel MERS-CoV strains isolated in different countries and years. Overall, the engineered Nbs could be developed into effective therapeutic agents for prevention and treatment of MERS-CoV infection.

Indexed as

Middle East Respiratory Syndrome CoronavirusAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCamelusHot TemperatureHumansNeutralization TestsPepsin AProtein BindingProtein DomainsReceptors, CoronavirusReceptors, VirusSingle-Domain AntibodiesUreaAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralPepsin AReceptors, CoronavirusReceptors, VirusSingle-Domain AntibodiesUreaCoronaviruscross-neutralizationMERS-CoVnanobodiesreceptor-binding domaintherapeutic antibodies

Identifiers

PMID30791410
PMCPMC6410414
OpenAlexW2915219798

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.