Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30789766›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2019

Private Insurance Coverage for Diabetes Before and After Enactment of the Preexisting Condition Mandate of the Affordable Care Act, 2005-2016.

Mary A M Rogers, Catherine Kim, Joyce M Lee, Tanima Basu, Renuka Tipirneni

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mary A M RogersMary A. M. Rogers, Catherine Kim, and Renuka Tipirneni are with the Department of Internal Medicine and the Institute of Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. Tanima Basu is with the Institute of Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan. Joyce M. Lee is with the Institute of Healthcare Policy and Innovation and the Department of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan.
Catherine KimMary A. M. Rogers, Catherine Kim, and Renuka Tipirneni are with the Department of Internal Medicine and the Institute of Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. Tanima Basu is with the Institute of Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan. Joyce M. Lee is with the Institute of Healthcare Policy and Innovation and the Department of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan.
Joyce M LeeMary A. M. Rogers, Catherine Kim, and Renuka Tipirneni are with the Department of Internal Medicine and the Institute of Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. Tanima Basu is with the Institute of Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan. Joyce M. Lee is with the Institute of Healthcare Policy and Innovation and the Department of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan.
Tanima BasuMary A. M. Rogers, Catherine Kim, and Renuka Tipirneni are with the Department of Internal Medicine and the Institute of Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. Tanima Basu is with the Institute of Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan. Joyce M. Lee is with the Institute of Healthcare Policy and Innovation and the Department of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan.
Renuka TipirneniMary A. M. Rogers, Catherine Kim, and Renuka Tipirneni are with the Department of Internal Medicine and the Institute of Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. Tanima Basu is with the Institute of Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan. Joyce M. Lee is with the Institute of Healthcare Policy and Innovation and the Department of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan.
Urban Institute · US

Funding

Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research (MCHR)UL1TR000433 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MASHOUR, GEORGE ALEXANDER · 2012 to 2016
$49.9M
Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Mehboob A Hussain · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
Research BaseP30DK092926 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MARY ELLEN MICHELE HEISLER, ADESUWA B OLOMU · 2011 to 2026
$10.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000433NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK092926
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine private insurance coverage for persons with diabetes before and after enactment of the preexisting condition mandate of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) in the United States.

methodsWe conducted a nationwide study in adults aged 20 to 59 years with private health insurance with the Clinformatics Data Mart Database (2005-2016). We used fixed-effects negative binomial regression to evaluate differences in pre-post mandate trends.

resultsThere was a 4% decline in prevalence rates of type 1 diabetes in adults with private health insurance before the mandate and an 11% increase afterward (P < .001). Coverage increased to the greatest extent (-6% before, +20% after) in those aged 50 to 59 years (P < .001). For type 2 diabetes, there was a significant decline in prevalence before the mandate, which increased afterward in those aged 40 to 49 years (-4% before, 3% after; P = .031) and 50 to 59 years (-6% before, 15% after; P < .001).

conclusionsAdults with diabetes may have benefited in obtaining private health insurance after implementation of the preexisting condition mandate of the ACA. Public Health Implications. Efforts to limit enforcement of these protections are likely to contribute to setbacks in access to care.

Indexed as

Insurance CoverageInsurance, HealthAdultAge FactorsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Protection and Affordable Care ActPreexisting Condition CoverageUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30789766
PMCPMC6417562
OpenAlexW2917068900

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.