Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30789352›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2019

Student Activity and Sport Study Ireland: Protocol for a Web-Based Survey and Environmental Audit Tool for Assessing the Impact of Multiple Factors on University Students' Physical Activity.

Joseph J Murphy, Catherine B Woods, Marie H Murphy, Niamh Murphy, Neal Byrne, Ciaran Mac Donncha

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Joseph J Murphy *Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4340-645X
Catherine B Woods *Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0892-6591
Marie H Murphy *Sport and Exercise Sciences Research Institute, Ulster University, Newtownabbey, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3482-3323
Niamh Murphy *Department of Health Sciences, Waterford Institute of Technology, Waterford, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0176-2897
Neal ByrneDepartment of Health Sciences, Waterford Institute of Technology, Waterford, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1587-300X
Ciaran Mac Donncha *Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7999-4930

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncreasing proportions of the global population transition through a university setting, a setting associated with engagement in behaviors that diminish health such as high levels of physical inactivity. Increasing physical activity (PA) is a key element of health promotion strategies in many countries, but a better understanding of students' PA and how it is associated with personal, behavioral, and environmental factors is needed. Studies provide protocols to collect information regarding these factors separately; however, none have developed a validated systematic approach to gather information pertaining to all across a whole country.

objectiveThe purpose of this project is to examine students' physical activity and how it is associated with personal, behavioral, and environmental factors.

methodsStudent Activity and Sport Study Ireland (SASSI) is a university-based cross-sectional study that was carried out across the island of Ireland in 2014. A novel and comprehensive Web-based environmental audit tool (EAT) gathered information pertaining to the environment provided by universities for physical activity. A Web-based student survey (SS) collected information about physical activity beliefs, attitudes, motivations, and behaviors of students. The audit tool and SS were developed through rigorous consultation processes involving international experts. An institutional champion volunteered at each university to recruit, administer, and ensure the completion of both assessments.

resultsData collection was undertaken between May and December 2014. A total of 80% (33/41) of universities completed the EAT, whereas 88.31% (8122/9197) of students (49.10% [3966/8122] male; mean 23.17 [SD 6.75], years) completed the SS sufficiently. Studies are currently underway with the data collected using this protocol.

conclusionsSASSI provides a novel and comprehensive protocol for systematically assessing the PA of students and the related personal, behavioral, and actual environmental factors. The strengths of the SASSI study are presented and include high response rates and a unique dataset that can provide information to relevant stakeholders and policy makers, along with aiding the development of university environments and interventions that promote PA involvement. The weaknesses of the protocol are recognized with suggestions given to overcome them in future research. This protocol is applicable for other countries and has great potential to create harmonization of data, which would allow for direct comparisons across nations. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): RR1-10.2196/10823.

Indexed as

environmentphysical activitystudentsuniversities

Identifiers

PMID30789352
PMCPMC6403525

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.